학술논문

Critiques and Appreciation on Orientalism in the Study of Islam
Document Type
article
Author
Source
Jurnal Madania, Vol 23, Iss 1, Pp 11-20 (2019)
Subject
Orientalism, Orientalist, Occidentalism, Crusades
Islam
BP1-253
Language
Arabic
English
Indonesian
ISSN
1410-8143
2502-1826
Abstract
This article describes critiques on orientalism as well as appreciates orientalist works which have positive values in Islamic studies that requires “reassessment”. This is because orientalism is a distinctive discipline that has a strong historical value between the West and the East (Islam) after the medieval European renaissance. This discipline was initially used as a Western political tool to exploit the East—both aggression and imperialism. However this discipline deserves careful attention by removing prejudices-geopolitical and historical revenge in the orientalists’ objective judgments. The work produced by such orientalists cannot be solely underestimated. Some orientalists merely using a scientific or semi-scientific approach have continuously produced “magnum opus” and contributed to the development of Islamic studies such as Hadith index, Quranic dictionary, and Encyclopedia of Islam.