학술논문
Genes and pathways underlying susceptibility to impaired lung function in the context of environmental tobacco smoke exposure
Document Type
article
Author
Source
Respiratory Research, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1465-993X
Abstract
Abstract Background Studies aiming to assess genetic susceptibility for impaired lung function levels upon exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) have thus far focused on candidate-genes selected based on a-priori knowledge of potentially relevant biological pathways, such as glutathione S-transferases and ADAM33. By using a hypothesis-free approach, we aimed to identify novel susceptibility loci, and additionally explored biological pathways potentially underlying this susceptibility to impaired lung function in the context of ETS exposure. Methods Genome-wide interactions of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) by ETS exposure (0 versus ≥1 h/day) in relation to the level of forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) were investigated in 10,817 subjects from the Dutch LifeLines cohort study, and verified in subjects from the Swiss SAPALDIA study (n = 1276) and the Dutch Rotterdam Study (n = 1156). SNP-by-ETS exposure p-values obtained from the identification analysis were used to perform a pathway analysis. Results Fourty Five SNP-by-ETS exposure interactions with p-values