학술논문

Antihypertensive treatment with calcium channel blockers and renal protection: focus on lercanidipine and lercanidipine/enalapril
Document Type
article
Source
European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, Vol 26 (2022)
Subject
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Language
English
ISSN
1128-3602
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to review the literature on clinical pharmacology of lercanidipine and experimental and clinical evidence and evaluate its ability to reduce proteinuria and preserve renal function when used as monotherapy or in combination with the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor enalapril. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MEDLINE/PubMed was searched for appropriate keywords. RESULTS: Lercanidipine, a third-generation calcium channel blocker, has been shown to have a unique pharmacological and clinical profile, which translates into favorable renal hemodynamic changes. The fixed-dose combination lercanidipine/enalapril has been proposed to overcome unmet therapeutic needs, often as the initial treatment in the high-risk patient. CONCLUSIONS: Lercanidipine may be regarded as an ideal antihypertensive drug for patients at renal risk and possibly the preferred choice among calcium channel blocker drugs.