학술논문

H-RANSAC: A HYBRID POINT CLOUD SEGMENTATION COMBINING 2D AND 3D DATA
Document Type
article
Source
ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Vol IV-2, Pp 1-8 (2018)
Subject
Technology
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Applied optics. Photonics
TA1501-1820
Language
English
ISSN
2194-9042
2194-9050
Abstract
In this paper, we present a novel 3D segmentation approach operating on point clouds generated from overlapping images. The aim of the proposed hybrid approach is to effectively segment co-planar objects, by leveraging the structural information originating from the 3D point cloud and the visual information from the 2D images, without resorting to learning based procedures. More specifically, the proposed hybrid approach, H-RANSAC, is an extension of the well-known RANSAC plane-fitting algorithm, incorporating an additional consistency criterion based on the results of 2D segmentation. Our expectation that the integration of 2D data into 3D segmentation will achieve more accurate results, is validated experimentally in the domain of 3D city models. Results show that HRANSAC can successfully delineate building components like main facades and windows, and provide more accurate segmentation results compared to the typical RANSAC plane-fitting algorithm.