학술논문

Xanthogranuloma of the sellar region accompanied by growth hormone deficiency: case report and literature review
Document Type
case-report
Source
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism. 31(10):1161-1164
Subject
craniopharyngioma
growth delay
xanthogranuloma
Case Reports
Language
English
ISSN
2191-0251
0334-018X
Abstract
BackgroundXanthogranuloma of the sellar region is a rare entity. Its pathology is controversial and it is difficult to strictly differentiate it from craniopharyngioma or Rathke’s cyst.Case presentationWe report a case of xanthogranuloma accompanied by growth hormone deficiency in an 11-year-old girl. She did not show any other pituitary hormone deficiency or neurological symptoms before operation. The preoperative diagnosis was craniopharyngioma, but histological findings showed small areas of epithelium. Thus, the final diagnosis was xanthogranuloma. Xanthogranuloma is an important cause of growth delay. We reviewed 16 cases reported after 2000, and included our case, of xanthogranuloma in children.ConclusionsEndocrinological symptoms are often regarded as one of the few apparent symptoms in xanthogranuloma compared with craniopharyngioma. Therefore, we should follow up carefully and accumulate cases.