학술논문

Computational Approaches to Identify Genetic Interactions for Cancer Therapeutics
Document Type
Source
Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics. 14(3)
Subject
genetic interactions
synthetic sickness lethality
synthetic dosage lethality
oncogene
tumour suppressor
Review
Language
ISSN
1613-4516
Abstract
The development of improved cancer therapies is frequently cited as an urgent unmet medical need. Here we describe how genetic interactions are being therapeutically exploited to identify novel targeted treatments for cancer. We discuss the current methodologies that use ‘omics data to identify genetic interactions, in particular focusing on synthetic sickness lethality (SSL) and synthetic dosage lethality (SDL). We describe the experimental and computational approaches undertaken both in humans and model organisms to identify these interactions. Finally we discuss some of the identified targets with licensed drugs, inhibitors in clinical trials or with compounds under development.