학술논문

Energy absorption behaviors of designed metallic square tubes under axial loading: Experiment-based benchmarking and finite element calculation
Document Type
research-article
Source
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials. 31(1):443-461
Subject
axial load
thin-walled structure
energy absorption
square tubes
wall thickness
carbon steel
Research Article
Language
English
ISSN
2191-0243
Abstract
In this article, the load resistance and energy absorptions of thin-walled structures on the square tube were numerically evaluated by the finite element method. This structure can be widely used in automotive industries, industrial buildings, ships, offshore platforms, and airplanes. In the finite element method, thin-walled structures on square tubes were examined with different wall thicknesses and materials. The materials used are mild steel, SAE 1045 steel, and SAE 1008 steel. Using the numerical results, the thickness of the wall influences the strength of the structure. Moreover, SAE 1045 steel material also seems to increase the strength of the tube under axial loading compared to the mild steel and SAE 1008 steel material. It is also important to remember that the finite element solution depends on defining your mesh size and boundary conditions. The mesh size is also compared and assessed.