학술논문

A very rare cause of hypertrygliseridemia in infancy: a novel mutation in glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1) gene
Document Type
case-report
Source
Journal of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism. 36(7):704-707
Subject
GPD1
hepatic steatosis
transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia
Case Report
Language
English
ISSN
0334-018X
2191-0251
Abstract
Objectives Transient infantile hypertriglyceridemia (HTGTI) is caused by mutations in the glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1) gene. HTGTI is characterized by hypertriglyceridemia, hepatomegaly, hepatic steatosis and fibrosis in infancy. Here, we reported first Turkish HTGTI patient with a novel mutation of GPD1, having hypertriglyceridemia, hepatomegaly, growth retardation and hepatic steatosis. He is the first case who needs transfusion until 6th month in GPD1. Case presentation A 2-month-27-day-old boy, who had growth retardation, hepatomegaly and anemia suffered to our hospital with vomiting. Triglyceride level was 1603 mg/dL (nGPD1 gene by Clinical Exome Analysis. Conclusions GPD1 deficiency should be investigated in the presence of unexplained hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis in children especially in infants.