부산대학교 도서관

The effect of thermo-mechanical treatment on the mechanical properties of a novelβ-type Ti-36Nb-5Zr (wt%) alloy has been investigated. The solution treated alloy consists of β and α″phases and exhibits a two-stage yielding with a low yield stress (around 100 MPa). After cold rolling at a reduction of 87.5% and subsequent annealing treatment at 698 K for 25 min, a fine microstructure with nanosized α precipitates distributed in smallβgrains as well as high density of dislocations was obtained to achieve a yield strength of 720 MPa and a ultimate tensile strength of 860 MPa. In spite of the formation ofαprecipitates, theβ-stabilizers are not enriched in the parentβmatrix due to the short duration and low temperature of the thermal treatment, resulting in a low chemical stability ofβphase. The low stability ofβphase and the small volume fraction ofαprecipitates produce a low Young's modulus of 48 GPa. Such an excellent combination of low elastic modulus and high strength in mechanical properties indicates great potential for biomedical applications.