학술논문

DCOIT@HACC-SA微胶囊的制备及应用研究 / Preparation and application of DCOIT@H ACC-SA microcapsules
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
精细与专用化学品 / Fine and Specialty Chemicals. 32(2):39-44
Subject
季铵盐壳聚糖
海藻酸钠
微胶囊
涂层
海洋防污
HACC
SA
microcapsules
coatings
marine anti-fouling
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1008-1100
Abstract
采用复合凝聚法,以季铵盐壳聚糖(HACC)、海藻酸钠(SA)为壳材,4,5-二氯-2-正辛基-4-异噻唑啉-3-酮(DCOIT)为芯材,合成了具有复合壳层结构的DCOIT@HACC-SA微胶囊.随后将微胶囊引入环氧改性有机硅基体(ES)中制备了功能型涂层材料(ESHS),赋予其优异的抗藻性能.结果表明:制得的DCOIT@HACC-SA微胶囊大小均一、不粘连,控释性能良好,在甲醇中浸泡12d之后释放率达到75.4%;藻液中浸泡36h,ESHS涂层上附着的小球藻个数仅为2733cells/mm2,覆盖面积仅为5.87%.ESHS功能型涂层材料有望在海洋防污等领域获得应用.
Microcapsules(DCOIT@H ACC-SA Microcapsules)with composite shell structure were successfully synthesized by complex coacervation method,using hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan(HACC)and sodium alginate(SA)as shell materials and 4,5-dichloro-2-n-octyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one(DCOIT)as core materials.Then,the microcapsules were introduced into the epoxy-silicone based coatings to prepare functional coating materials(ESHS),which were endowed with excellent algae resistance.The results showed that the obtained DCOIT@H ACC-SA microcapsules were uniform in size without adhesion,and the controlled release performance was good.The release rate reached 75.4%after soaking in methanol for 12 days.The number of attached chlorella on the ESHS coating was only 2733 cells/mm2 and the coverage area was only 5.87%after soaking in the algae solution for 36 h,ESHS functional coating materials are expected to be widely used in marine anti-fouling and other fields.