학술논문
明代山东海防工程述论 / On Coastal Defence Engineering of Shandong in the Ming Dynasty
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Source
鲁东大学学报（哲学社会科学版） / Ludong University Journal (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition). 41(1):1-8
Subject
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1673-8039
Abstract
从明朝初年开始,倭寇频频大规模侵扰我国,使沿海地区深受其害.为了抵御倭寇侵扰,明政府在山东沿海陆续设立11 个卫、6 个守御千户所,并建设了府城、县城、卫城、所城、军寨、墩堡等海防工程,形成了以卫所城池为主体的、防止倭寇入侵和海盗骚扰的完整而严密的海防工程体系.这些海防工程在当时适应了抗倭斗争的需要,是明代山东海防体系的重要基础、重要依托,对抵御倭寇侵扰起到了十分重要的作用.
From the early years of the Ming Dynasty,the Japanese pirates invaded and harassed our country repeatedly on a large scale,making the coastal areas suffer a lot.In order to resist the invasion and harassment,the Ming government established 11 places of wei and 6 places of defence qianhusuo successively along the Shandong coastline,and built the coastal defence projects such as fucheng,xiancheng,weicheng,suocheng,junzhai,dunbao,forming a complete and tight coastal defence engineering system with the walls and moats of weicheng and suocheng as the main body,and the prevention of Japanese pirates'invasion and pirates'harassment.These coastal defence projects adapted to the need of the struggle of resisting the Japanese pirates,were the important basis and support for the Shandong coastal defense system in the Ming Dynasty,and played a very important role in resisting the invasion and harassment of Japanese pirates.
From the early years of the Ming Dynasty,the Japanese pirates invaded and harassed our country repeatedly on a large scale,making the coastal areas suffer a lot.In order to resist the invasion and harassment,the Ming government established 11 places of wei and 6 places of defence qianhusuo successively along the Shandong coastline,and built the coastal defence projects such as fucheng,xiancheng,weicheng,suocheng,junzhai,dunbao,forming a complete and tight coastal defence engineering system with the walls and moats of weicheng and suocheng as the main body,and the prevention of Japanese pirates'invasion and pirates'harassment.These coastal defence projects adapted to the need of the struggle of resisting the Japanese pirates,were the important basis and support for the Shandong coastal defense system in the Ming Dynasty,and played a very important role in resisting the invasion and harassment of Japanese pirates.