학술논문

两株从三带喙库蚊中分离的toti病毒变异株的分子特征 / MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF TWO VARIANT TOTIVIRUSES ISOLATED FROM CULEX TRITAENIORHYNCHUS IN CHINA
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
寄生虫与医学昆虫学报 / Acta Parasitology et Medica Entomologica Sinica. 27(1):20-25
Subject
Toti病毒
病毒分离
高通量测序
全基因组
Totivirus
Virus isolation
High-throughput sequencing
Complete genome
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1005-0507
Abstract
从上海捕获的三带喙库蚊中新分离到2株toti病毒,暂命名为Toti病毒ND3(TOV_ND3)和Toti病毒FD17(TOV_FD17).利用高通量测序平台测定其全基因组序列.结果表明,TOV_ND3和FD17的基因组长度分别为7612和7611 bp,编码2个蛋白,包括1个衣壳蛋白(CP)和1个RNA依赖的RNA聚合酶(RdRp).TOV_ND3的全基因组序列与Culex tritaeniorhynchus NJ2(CTV_NJ2)的同源性最高,然而TOV_FD17与Omono river病毒AK4(ORV-AK4)的同源性最高,分别为84.6%和84.9%,两株之间核苷酸同源性为74.1%.系统发育分析表明,这两株新分离的病毒株属于Toti病毒科的变异株.
Two totiviruses, temporarily named Totivirus ND3 (TOV_ND3) and FD17 (TOV_FD17), were isolated from Culex tritaeniorhynchus captured in Shanghai City. The full sequences were determined using high-throughput sequencing method. The results showed that the genomes of TOV_ND3 and FD17 were 7612 and 7611 nucleotides, respectively in length, and encoded a capsid protein and an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. The nucleotide sequence of TOV_ND3 had the highest similarity to Cx. tritaeniorhynchus totivirus NJ2, while the FD17 was most similar to Omono River virus strain AK4, with 84. 6% and 84. 9% identity, respectively, and 74. 1% identity between themselves. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the two newly obtained viruses were grouped into the unassigned totiviruses. Our results suggested that the two new viruses were variant totiviruses.