학술논문
吸烟、Hcy、CRP与青年人冠心病发病的关系 / Relationship among smoking, levels of homocysteine, C reactive protein and coronary heart disease onset in young people
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Source
心血管康复医学杂志 / Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine. 26(2):162-164
Subject
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1008-0074
Abstract
目的:分析吸烟、同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、半胱氨酸蛋白酶抑制剂C(Cys C)、C反应蛋白(CRP)与年轻人冠心病(CHD)发病的关系.方法:选择我院收治因胸痛行选择性冠状动脉造影患者152例为研究对象,年龄均在45岁以下,依照检查结果分为CHD组(100例)和非CHD(52例),分析各组临床资料,并采用Logistic多元回归分析年轻CHD的独立危险因素.结果:与非冠心病组比较,冠心病组患者男性(30.8%比65.0%)、吸烟(46.1%比68.0%)、高血压(34.6%比51.0%)比例显著升高(P<0.05或<0.01),CysC[(0.85±0.16) mg/L比(1.34±0.28) mg/L]、CRP[(1.26±0.85) mg/L比(6.93±0.85) mg/L]、Hcy[(7.16±1.16) μmol/L比(20.85±2.16) μmol/L]、水平显著升高(P均<0.01);多元Logistic回归分析显示,男性,高血压,吸烟,Hcy和CRP是青年人发生冠心病的危险因素(OR=1.34~3.42,P<0.05或<0.01).结论:男性,吸烟,同型半胱氨酸、Cys C及C反应蛋白是青年人发生冠心病的危险因素,应消除或降低这些危险因素的危险性.
Objective:To analyze the relationship among smoking, levels of homocysteine (Hcy), cystatin C (CysC), C reactive protein (CRP) and coronary heart disease (CHD) onset in young people.Methods:A total of 152 patients, who received selective coronary angiography because of chest pain in our hospital, were enrolled, and all subjects were <45 years old.According to examination results, they were divided into CHD group (n=100) and non-CHD group (n=52).Clinical data were analyzed in both groups, and Logistic multi-factor regression analysis was used to analyze independent risk factors for CHD in young people.Results:Compared with non-CHD group, there were significant rise in percentages of men (30.8% vs.65.0%), smoking (46.1% vs.68.0%) and hypertension (34.6% vs.51.0%), levels of CysC[(0.85±0.16) mg/L vs.(1.34±0.28) mg/L], CRP [(1.26±0.85) mg/L vs.(6.93±0.85) mg/L] and Hcy[(7.16±1.16) mol/L vs.(20.85±2.16) mol/L],P<0.05 or <0.01;multi-factor Logistic regression analysis indicated that male, hypertension, smoking, Hcy, CysC and CRP were risk factors for CHD in young people (OR=1.34~3.42, P<0.05 or <0.01).Conclusion:Male, smoking, total cholesterol, homocysteine, Cys C and C reactive protein are risk factors for CHD in young people.Therefore, these risk factors should be eliminated, or its risk should be reduced.
Objective:To analyze the relationship among smoking, levels of homocysteine (Hcy), cystatin C (CysC), C reactive protein (CRP) and coronary heart disease (CHD) onset in young people.Methods:A total of 152 patients, who received selective coronary angiography because of chest pain in our hospital, were enrolled, and all subjects were <45 years old.According to examination results, they were divided into CHD group (n=100) and non-CHD group (n=52).Clinical data were analyzed in both groups, and Logistic multi-factor regression analysis was used to analyze independent risk factors for CHD in young people.Results:Compared with non-CHD group, there were significant rise in percentages of men (30.8% vs.65.0%), smoking (46.1% vs.68.0%) and hypertension (34.6% vs.51.0%), levels of CysC[(0.85±0.16) mg/L vs.(1.34±0.28) mg/L], CRP [(1.26±0.85) mg/L vs.(6.93±0.85) mg/L] and Hcy[(7.16±1.16) mol/L vs.(20.85±2.16) mol/L],P<0.05 or <0.01;multi-factor Logistic regression analysis indicated that male, hypertension, smoking, Hcy, CysC and CRP were risk factors for CHD in young people (OR=1.34~3.42, P<0.05 or <0.01).Conclusion:Male, smoking, total cholesterol, homocysteine, Cys C and C reactive protein are risk factors for CHD in young people.Therefore, these risk factors should be eliminated, or its risk should be reduced.