학술논문
冠心病合并糖尿病患者氯吡格雷抵抗分析及随访 / The analysis and follow-up study of Clopidogrel resistance of Coronary heart disease combine with diabetes patients
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
王志军; 王泽宇; 王硕; 周建芝; 刘宁; 刁增利; 黄宇玲; 刘铁楠; 李海涛; WANG Zhijun; WANG Zeyu; WANG Shuo; ZHOU Jianzhi; LIU Ning; DIAO Zengli; HUANG Yuling; LIU Tienan; LI Haitao
Source
实用医学杂志 / The Journal of Practical Medicine. 33(3):447-450
Subject
Language
Chinese
ISSN
1006-5725
Abstract
目的:分析冠心痛(CHD)合并糖尿病(DM)患者氯吡格雷抵抗(CR)及影响因素,评价CR与主要不良心血管事件(MACE)和再住院的关系.方法:选择CHD患者270例,记录患者临床情况及检查结果,测定二磷酸腺苷(ADP)诱导的最大血小板聚集率(MPAR),评价CR.随访1年,记录MACE及再次住院情况,结果:NDM与DM患者CR分别为45 (33.1％)例和78例(58.2％),P＜0.001,差异有显著性.CHDDM患者CR的影响因素包括心率、TG水平、冠脉严重病变数.随访1年,CS及CR组MACE分别为35例(23.8％)和47例(38.2％),P=0.010,差异有显著性.两组再次住院患者分别为15例(10.2％)和27例(22.0％),P=0.008,差异有显著性.DM组中CR与CS患者MACE的发生分别为32例(41.0％)和12例(21.4％),再次住院病例分别为19例(24.4％)和5例(8.9％),P＜0.05,差异有显著性.结论:CHD合并DM患者CR明显增高,CR与心率、TG水平、冠脉严重病变数有关,DM AR患者MACE及再次住院明显增加.对于CHD合并DM患者应该进一步强化抗血小板治疗.
Objective To analyze Clopidogrel Resistance (CR) and influencing factors of coronary heart disease (CHD) with diabetes (DM) patients and evaluatc the relationship of CR and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and readmission of CHD with DM patients.Methods 270 CHD patients were enrolled.Clinical conditions of CR were measured by adenosine diphosphate (ADP) induced maximum platelet aggregation rate (MPAR).After 1-year follow-up,MACE events and rehospitalization were recorded.Results CR of NDM and DM patients were 45 (33.1％) and 78 cases (58.2％) respectively,and the difference was significant (P ＜ 0.001).Factors of CR of CHD DM patients included heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events of CS and CR patients were 35 (23.8％) and 47 patients (38.2％) respectively,and the difference was significant (P =0.010).The readmitted patients of CS and CR groups were 15 cases (10.2％) and 27 patients (22.0％) respectively,and the differcnce was significant (P =0.008).The MACE of CR and CS patients in DM group were 32 (41.0％) and 12 cases (21.4％) respectively,and thc difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05).The Readmitted cases of CR and CS patients in DM group were 19 (24.4％) and 5 (8.9％) respectively,and the diffcrcnce was significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions CR of CHD DM patients increased significantly.The influencing factors of CR of CHDDM are including heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events and rehospitalization rate were significantly increased in CHD patients with DM AR.Therefore,it should be further strengthened the anti-platelet therapy for CHD patients with DM.
Objective To analyze Clopidogrel Resistance (CR) and influencing factors of coronary heart disease (CHD) with diabetes (DM) patients and evaluatc the relationship of CR and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and readmission of CHD with DM patients.Methods 270 CHD patients were enrolled.Clinical conditions of CR were measured by adenosine diphosphate (ADP) induced maximum platelet aggregation rate (MPAR).After 1-year follow-up,MACE events and rehospitalization were recorded.Results CR of NDM and DM patients were 45 (33.1％) and 78 cases (58.2％) respectively,and the difference was significant (P ＜ 0.001).Factors of CR of CHD DM patients included heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events of CS and CR patients were 35 (23.8％) and 47 patients (38.2％) respectively,and the difference was significant (P =0.010).The readmitted patients of CS and CR groups were 15 cases (10.2％) and 27 patients (22.0％) respectively,and the differcnce was significant (P =0.008).The MACE of CR and CS patients in DM group were 32 (41.0％) and 12 cases (21.4％) respectively,and thc difference was significant (P ＜ 0.05).The Readmitted cases of CR and CS patients in DM group were 19 (24.4％) and 5 (8.9％) respectively,and the diffcrcnce was significant (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions CR of CHD DM patients increased significantly.The influencing factors of CR of CHDDM are including heart rate,TG level,the number of severe coronary artery disease.MACE events and rehospitalization rate were significantly increased in CHD patients with DM AR.Therefore,it should be further strengthened the anti-platelet therapy for CHD patients with DM.