학술논문

MSIPA: Multi-Scale Interval Pattern-Aware Network for ICU Transfer Prediction
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data (TKDD). 16(1):1-17
Subject
ICU transfer prediction
interval pattern-aware
EHR
attention
Language
English
ISSN
1556-4681
1556-472X
Abstract
Accurate prediction of patients’ ICU transfer events is of great significance for improving ICU treatment efficiency. ICU transition prediction task based on Electronic Health Records (EHR) is a temporal mining task like many other health informatics mining tasks. In the EHR-based temporal mining task, existing approaches are usually unable to mine and exploit patterns used to improve model performance. This article proposes a network based on Interval Pattern-Aware, Multi-Scale Interval Pattern-Aware (MSIPA) network. MSIPA mines different interval patterns in temporal EHR data according to the short, medium, and long intervals. MSIPA utilizes the Scaled Dot-Product Attention mechanism to query the contexts corresponding to the three scale patterns. Furthermore, Transformer will use all three types of contextual information simultaneously for ICU transfer prediction. Extensive experiments on real-world data demonstrate that an MSIPA network outperforms state-of-the-art methods.