학술논문

Analyzing the Effectiveness of an Extensible Virtual Moderator
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction - GROUP. 6(GROUP):1-16
Subject
agents
chatbots
decision making
group discussions
virtual agents
Language
English
ISSN
2573-0142
Abstract
The problems associated with open-ended group discussion are well-documented in sociology research. We seek to alleviate these issues using technology that autonomously serves as a discussion moderator. Building on top of an extensible framework called Diplomat, we develop a "conversational agent", ArbiterBot to promote efficiency, fairness, and professionalism in otherwise unstructured discussions. To evaluate the effectiveness of this agent, we recruited university students to participate in a study involving a series of prompted discussions over the Slack messenger app. The results of this study suggest that the conversational agent is effective at balancing contributions across participants, encouraging a timely consensus and promoting a higher coverage of topics. We believe that the results motivate further investigation into how conversational agents can be used to improve group discussion and cooperation.