학술논문

Fingerprint's Third Dimension: The Depth and Shape of Fingerprints Penetration into Paper—Cross Section Examination by Fluorescence Microscopy
Document Type
journal paper
Source
Journal of Forensic Sciences, Sep 2004, Vol. 49, No. 5, pp. JFS2004009-5.
Subject
forensic science
latent fingerprints
DFO
1,2-indanedione
BY-40
paper
fluorescence microscope
smoothness
porosity
Language
English
ISSN
0022-1198
Abstract
In an attempt to maximize the yield of latent fingerprints from paper items, we conducted a study of a fundamental process between fingerprint deposits and paper. Fingerprint ridges have been observed in the cross section of paper by fluorescence microscopy. It was possible to see, for the first time, how residue from fingerprint ridges is embedded in paper. Undeveloped, latent fingerprints, as well as latent prints developed by the two fluorogenic reagents, DFO and 1,2-indanedione, have been examined. The shape and depth of penetration of fingerprints vary with different types of paper. An inverse relationship between the smoothness of the paper and the penetration depth was observed: higher smoothness values result in lower depths of penetration. High quality prints appear to correlate with an optimal penetration depth—between 40 and 60 microns.