학술논문

Interference fringes in a nonlinear Michelson interferometer based on spontaneous parametric down-conversion
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Subject
Quantum Physics
Physics - Optics
Language
Abstract
Quantum nonlinear interferometers (QNIs) can measure the infrared physical quantities of a sample by detecting visible photons. A QNI with Michelson geometry based on the spontaneous parametric down-conversion in a second-order nonlinear crystal is studied systematically. A simplified theoretical model of the QNI is presented. The interference visibility, coherence length, equal-inclination interference, and equal-thickness interference for the QNI are demonstrated theoretically and experimentally. As an application example of the QNI, the refractive index and the angle between two surfaces of a BBO crystal are measured using equal-inclination interference and equal-thickness interference.
Comment: 20 pages, 9 figures