학술논문
The wind and the magnetospheric accretion onto the T Tauri star S Coronae Australis at sub-au resolution
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Lopez, R. Garcia; Perraut, K.; Garatti, A. Caratti o; Lazareff, B.; Sanchez-Bermudez, J.; Benisty, M.; Dougados, C.; Labadie, L.; Brandner, W.; Garcia, P. J. V.; Henning, Th.; Ray, T. P.; Abuter, R.; Amorim, A.; Anugu, N.; Berger, J. P.; Bonnet, H.; Buron, A.; Caselli, P.; Clénet, Y.; Foresto, V. Coudé du; de Wit, W.; Deen, C.; Delplancke-Ströbele, F.; Dexter, J.; Eckart, A.; Eisenhauer, F.; Dabo, C. E. Garcia; Gendron, E.; Genzel, R.; Gillessen, S.; Haubois, X.; Haug, M.; Haussmann, F.; Hippler, S.; Hubert, Z.; Hummel, C. A.; Horrobin, M.; Jocou, L.; Kellner, S.; Kervella, P.; Kulas, M.; Kolb, J.; Lacour, S.; Bouquin, J. -B. Le; Léna, P.; Lippa, M; Mérand, A.; Müller, E.; Ott, T.; Panduro, J.; Paumard, T.; Perrin, G.; Pfuhl, O.; Ramirez, A.; Rau, C.; Rohloff, R. -R.; Rousset, G.; Scheithauer, S.; Schöller, M.; Straubmeier, C.; Sturm, E.; Thi, W. F.; van Dishoeck, E.; Vincent, F.; Waisberg, I.; Wank, I.; Wieprecht, E.; Wiest, M.; Wiezorrek, E.; Woillez, J.; Yazici, S.; Zins, G.
Source
A&A 608, A78 (2017)
Subject
Language
Abstract
To investigate the inner regions of protoplanetary disks, we performed near-infrared interferometric observations of the classical TTauri binary system S CrA. We present the first VLTI-GRAVITY high spectral resolution ($R\sim$4000) observations of a classical TTauri binary, S CrA (composed of S CrA N and S CrA S and separated by $\sim$1.4"), combining the four 8-m telescopes in dual-field mode. Our observations in the near-infrared K-band continuum reveal a disk around each binary component, with similar half-flux radii of about 0.1 au at d$\sim$130 pc, inclinations ($i=$28$\pm$3$^o$\ and $i=$22$\pm$6$^o$), and position angles (PA=0$^o\pm$6$^o$ and PA=-2$^o\pm$12$^o$), suggesting that they formed from the fragmentation of a common disk. The S CrA N spectrum shows bright HeI and Br$\gamma$ line emission exhibiting inverse P-Cygni profiles, typically associated with infalling gas. The continuum-compensated Br$\gamma$ line visibilities of S CrA N show the presence of a compact Br$\gamma$ emitting region the radius of which is about $\sim$0.06 au, which is twice as big as the truncation radius. This component is mostly tracing a wind. Moreover, a slight radius change between the blue- and red-shifted Br$\gamma$ line components is marginally detected. The presence of an inverse P-Cygni profile in the HeI and Br$\gamma$ lines, along with the tentative detection of a slightly larger size of the blue-shifted Br$\gamma$ line component, hint at the simultaneous presence of a wind and magnetospheric accretion in S CrA N.
Comment: Accepted by A&A
Comment: Accepted by A&A