학술논문

Measurements of $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p$ and $\bar{p}$ spectra in $^7$Be+$^9$Be collisions at beam momenta from 19$A$ to 150$A$ GeV/$c$ with the NA61/SHINE spectrometer at the CERN SPS
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Collaboration, NA61/SHINEAcharya, A.Adhikary, H.Aduszkiewicz, A.Allison, K. K.Andronov, E. V.Antićić, T.Babkin, V.Baszczyk, M.Bhosale, S.Blondel, A.Bogomilov, M.Brandin, A.Bravar, A.Bryliński, W.Brzychczyk, J.Buryakov, M.Busygina, O.Bzdak, A.Cherif, H.Ćirković, M.Csanad, M.Cybowska, J.Czopowicz, T.Damyanova, A.Davis, N.Deliyergiyev, M.Deveaux, M.Dmitriev, A.Dominik, W.Dorosz, P.Dumarchez, J.Engel, R.Feofilov, G. A.Fields, L.Fodor, Z.Garibov, A.Gaździcki, M.Golosov, O.Golovatyuk, V.Golubeva, M.Grebieszkow, K.Guber, F.Haesler, A.Igolkin, S. N.Ilieva, S.Ivashkin, A.Johnson, S. R.Kadija, K.Kargin, N.Kashirin, E.Kiełbowicz, M.Kireyeu, V. A.Klochkov, V.Kolesnikov, V. I.Kolev, D.Korzenev, A.Kovalenko, V. N.Kowalski, S.Koziel, M.Kozłowski, B.Krasnoperov, A.Kucewicz, W.Kuich, M.Kurepin, A.Larsen, D.László, A.Lazareva, T. V.Lewicki, M.Łojek, K.Lyubushkin, V. V.Maćkowiak-Pawłowska, M.Majka, Z.Maksiak, B.Malakhov, A. I.Marcinek, A.Marino, A. D.Marton, K.Mathes, H. -J.Matulewicz, T.Matveev, V.Melkumov, G. L.Merzlaya, A. O.Messerly, B.Mik, Ł.Morozov, S.Mrówczyński, S.Nagai, Y.Naskręt, M.Ozvenchuk, V.Paolone, V.Petukhov, O.Płaneta, R.Podlaski, P.Popov, B. A.Porfy, B.Posiadała-Zezula, M.Prokhorova, D. S.Pszczel, D.Puławski, S.Puzović, J.Ravonel, M.Renfordt, R.Röhrich, D.Rondio, E.Roth, M.Rumberger, B. T.Rumyantsev, M.Rustamov, A.Rybczynski, M.Rybicki, A.Sadhu, S.Sadovsky, A.Schmidt, K.Selyuzhenkov, I.Seryakov, A. Yu.Seyboth, P.Słodkowski, M.Staszel, P.Stefanek, G.Stepaniak, J.Strikhanov, M.Ströbele, H.Šuša, T.Taranenko, A.Tefelska, A.Tefelski, D.Tereshchenko, V.Toia, A.Tsenov, R.Turko, L.Ulrich, R.Unger, M.Uzhva, D.Valiev, F. F.Veberič, D.Vechernin, V. V.Wickremasinghe, A.Włodarczyk, Z.Wójcik, K.Wyszyński, O.Zimmerman, E. D.Zwaska, R.
Source
Eur.Phys.J.C 81 (2021) 1, 73
Subject
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Nuclear Experiment
Language
Abstract
The NA61/SHINE experiment at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) studies the onset of deconfinement in hadron matter by a scan of particle production in collisions of nuclei with various sizes at a set of energies covering the SPS energy range. This paper presents results on inclusive double-differential spectra, transverse momentum and rapidity distributions and mean multiplicities of $\pi^\pm$, $K^\pm$, $p$ and $\bar{p}$ produced in the 20$\%$ most $central$ $^7$Be+$^9$Be collisions at beam momenta of 19$A$, 30$A$, 40$A$, 75$A$ and 150$A$ GeV/$c$. The energy dependence of the $K^\pm$/$\pi^\pm$ ratios as well as of inverse slope parameters of the $K^\pm$ transverse mass distributions are close to those found in inelastic $p$+$p$ reactions. The new results are compared to the world data on $p$+$p$ and Pb+Pb collisions as well as to predictions of the EPOS, UrQMD, AMPT, PHSD and SMASH models.
Comment: 52 pages, 38 figures