학술논문

Flip-chip-based microwave spectroscopy of Andreev bound states in a planar Josephson junction
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Phys. Rev. Applied 19, 054026 (2019)
Subject
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
Language
Abstract
We demonstrate a flip-chip-based approach to microwave measurements of Andreev bound states in a gate-tunable planar Josephson junction using inductively-coupled superconducting low-loss resonators. By means of electrostatic gating, we present control of both the density and transmission of Andreev bound states. Phase biasing of the device shifted the resonator frequency, consistent with the modulation of supercurrent in the junction. Two-tone spectroscopy measurements revealed an isolated Andreev bound state consistent with an average induced superconducting gap of $184~\mathrm{\mu eV}$ and a gate-tunable transmission approaching $0.98$. Our results represent the feasibility of using the flip-chip technique to address and study Andreev bound states in planar Josephson junctions, and they give a promising path towards microwave applications with superconductor-semiconductor two-dimensional materials.