학술논문

Development, characterisation, and deployment of the SNO+ liquid scintillator
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Collaboration, SNOAnderson, M. R.Andringa, S.Anselmo, L.Arushanova, E.Asahi, S.Askins, M.Auty, D. J.Back, A. R.Barnard, Z.Barros, N.Bartlett, D.Barão, F.Bayes, R.Beier, E. W.Bialek, A.Biller, S. D.Blucher, E.Bonventre, R.Boulay, M.Braid, D.Caden, E.Callaghan, E. J.Caravaca, J.Carvalho, J.Cavalli, L.Chauhan, D.Chen, M.Chkvorets, O.Clark, K. J.Cleveland, B.Cookman, D.Connors, C.Coulter, I. T.Cox, M. A.Cressy, D.Dai, X.Darrach, C.Davis-Purcell, B.Deluce, C.Depatie, M. M.Descamps, F.Dittmer, J.Di Lodovico, F.Duhaime, N.Duncan, F.Dunger, J.Earle, A. D.Fabris, D.Falk, E.Farrugia, A.Fatemighomi, N.Fischer, V.Fletcher, E.Ford, R.Frankiewicz, K.Gagnon, N.Gaur, A.Gilje, K.González-Reina, O. I.Gooding, D.Gorel, P.Graham, K.Grant, C.Grove, J.Grullon, S.Guillian, E.Hall, S.Hallin, A. L.Hallman, D.Hans, S.Hartnell, J.Harvey, P.Hedayatipour, M.Heintzelman, W. J.Heise, J.Helmer, R. L.Horne, D.Hreljac, B.Hu, J.Hussain, A. S. M.Iida, T.Inácio, A. S.Jackson, M.Jelley, N. A.Jillings, C. J.Jones, C.Jones, P. G.Kamdin, K.Kaptanoglu, T.Kaspar, J.Keeter, K.Kefelian, C.Khaghani, P.Kippenbrock, L.Klein, J. R.Knapik, R.Kofron, J.Kormos, L. L.Korte, S.Krar, B.Kraus, C.Krauss, C. B.Kroupova, T.Labe, K.Lafleur, F.Lam, I.Lan, C.Land, B. J.Lane, R.Langrock, S.LaTorre, A.Lawson, I.Lebanowski, L.Lefeuvre, G. M.Leming, E. J.Li, A.Lidgard, J.Liggins, B.Lin, Y. H.Liu, X.Liu, Y.Lozza, V.Luo, M.Maguire, S.Maio, A.Majumdar, K.Manecki, S.Maneira, J.Martin, R. D.Marzec, E.Mastbaum, A.Mauel, J.McCauley, N.McDonald, A. B.Mekarski, P.Meyer, M.Miller, C.Mills, C.Mlejnek, M.Mony, E.Morton-Blake, I.Mottram, M. J.Nae, S.Nirkko, M.Nolan, L. J.Novikov, V. M.O'Keeffe, H. M.O'Sullivan, E.Gann, G. D. OrebiParnell, M. J.Paton, J.Peeters, S. J. M.Pershing, T.Petriw, Z.Petzoldt, J.Pickard, L.Pracsovics, D.Prior, G.Prouty, J. C.Quirk, S.Reichold, A.Riccetto, S.Richardson, R.Rigan, M.Robertson, A.Rose, J.Rosero, R.Rost, P. M.Rumleskie, J.Schumaker, M. A.Schwendener, M. H.Scislowski, D.Secrest, J.Seddighin, M.Segui, L.Seibert, S.Semenec, I.Shaker, F.Shantz, T.Sharma, M. K.Shokair, T. M.Sibley, L.Sinclair, J. R.Singh, K.Skensved, P.Smiley, M.Sonley, T.Stainforth, R.Strait, M.Stringer, M. I.Svoboda, R.Sörensen, A.Tam, B.Tatar, J.Tian, L.Tolich, N.Tseng, J.Tseung, H. W. C.Turner, E.Van Berg, R.Veinot, J. G. C.Virtue, C. J.von Krosigk, B.Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.Walker, J. M. G.Walker, M.Walton, S. C.Wang, J.Ward, M.Wasalski, O.Waterfield, J.Weigand, J. J.White, R. F.Wilson, J. R.Winchester, T. J.Woosaree, P.Wright, A.Yanez, J. P.Yeh, M.Zhang, T.Zhang, Y.Zhao, T.Zuber, K.Zummo, A.
Source
JINST 16 (2021) P05009
Subject
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Language
Abstract
A liquid scintillator consisting of linear alkylbenzene as the solvent and 2,5-diphenyloxazole as the fluor was developed for the SNO+ experiment. This mixture was chosen as it is compatible with acrylic and has a competitive light yield to pre-existing liquid scintillators while conferring other advantages including longer attenuation lengths, superior safety characteristics, chemical simplicity, ease of handling, and logistical availability. Its properties have been extensively characterized and are presented here. This liquid scintillator is now used in several neutrino physics experiments in addition to SNO+.
Comment: 21 pages, 10 figures