학술논문

Disordered auxetic networks with no re-entrant polygons
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Phys. Rev. B 98, 100101 (2018)
Subject
Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter
Language
Abstract
It is widely assumed that disordered auxetic structures (i.e. structures with a negative Poisson's ratio) must contain re-entrant polygons in $2$D and re-entrant polyhedra in $3$D. Here we show how to design disordered networks in $2$D with only convex polygons. The design principles used allow for any Poisson ratio $-1 < \nu < 1/3$ to be obtained with a prescriptive algorithm. By starting from a Delaunay triangulation with a mean coordination $ \simeq 6$ and $\nu \simeq 0.33$ and removing those edges that decrease the shear modulus by the least without creating any re-entrant polygons, the system evolves monotonically towards the isostatic point with $ \simeq 4$ and $\nu \simeq -1$.
Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures