학술논문
First observation of $B\!\to \bar{D}_1(\to\bar{D}\pi^+\pi^-)\ell^+\nu_\ell$ and measurement of the $B\!\to \bar{D}^{(*)}\pi\ell^+\nu_\ell$ and $B\!\to \bar{D}^{(*)}\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell$ branching fractions with hadronic tagging at Belle
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Belle Collaboration; Meier, F.; Vossen, A.; Adachi, I.; Adamczyk, K.; Aihara, H.; Said, S. Al; Asner, D. M.; Atmacan, H.; Aushev, T.; Ayad, R.; Babu, V.; Bahinipati, S.; Banerjee, Sw.; Bauer, M.; Behera, P.; Belous, K.; Bennett, J.; Bernlochner, F.; Bessner, M.; Bhuyan, B.; Bilka, T.; Biswas, D.; Bobrov, A.; Bodrov, D.; Bonvicini, G.; Borah, J.; Bozek, A.; Bračko, M.; Branchini, P.; Browder, T. E.; Budano, A.; Campajola, M.; Cao, L.; Červenkov, D.; Chang, M. -C.; Chang, P.; Chen, A.; Cheon, B. G.; Chilikin, K.; Cho, K.; Cho, S. -J.; Choi, S. -K.; Choi, Y.; Choudhury, S.; Cinabro, D.; Das, S.; De Nardo, G.; De Pietro, G.; Dhamija, R.; Di Capua, F.; Dingfelder, J.; Doležal, Z.; Dong, T. V.; Epifanov, D.; Ferber, T.; Ferlewicz, D.; Fulsom, B. G.; Garg, R.; Gaur, V.; Giri, A.; Goldenzweig, P.; Golob, B.; Graziani, E.; Gudkova, K.; Hadjivasiliou, C.; Halder, S.; Hara, T.; Hayasaka, K.; Hayashii, H.; Hedges, M. T.; Hou, W. -S.; Hsu, C. -L.; Inami, K.; Ipsita, N.; Ishikawa, A.; Itoh, R.; Iwasaki, M.; Jacobs, W. W.; Jang, E. -J.; Jin, Y.; Kaliyar, A. B.; Kang, K. H.; Kawasaki, T.; Kiesling, C.; Kim, C. H.; Kim, D. Y.; Kim, K. -H.; Kim, Y. -K.; Kinoshita, K.; Kodyš, P.; Korobov, A.; Korpar, S.; Kovalenko, E.; Križan, P.; Kroeger, R.; Krokovny, P.; Kuhr, T.; Kumar, M.; Kumar, R.; Kumara, K.; Kwon, Y. -J.; Lam, T.; Lange, J. S.; Lee, S. C.; Lewis, P.; Li, C. H.; Li, L. K.; Li, Y.; Li, Y. B.; Gioi, L. Li; Libby, J.; Lieret, K.; Lin, Y. -R.; Liventsev, D.; Luo, T.; Masuda, M.; Matsuda, T.; Matvienko, D.; Maurya, S. K.; Merola, M.; Metzner, F.; Miyabayashi, K.; Mizuk, R.; Mussa, R.; Nakamura, I.; Nakao, M.; Natkaniec, Z.; Natochii, A.; Nayak, L.; Nayak, M.; Nisar, N. K.; Nishida, S.; Ogawa, S.; Ono, H.; Oskin, P.; Pakhlov, P.; Pakhlova, G.; Pardi, S.; Park, H.; Park, J.; Passeri, A.; Patra, S.; Paul, S.; Pestotnik, R.; Piilonen, L. E.; Podobnik, T.; Prencipe, E.; Prim, M. T.; Rostomyan, A.; Rout, N.; Russo, G.; Sandilya, S.; Santelj, L.; Savinov, V.; Schnell, G.; Schwanda, C.; Schwartz, A. J.; Seino, Y.; Senyo, K.; Sevior, M. E.; Shapkin, M.; Sharma, C.; Shen, C. P.; Shiu, J. -G.; Simon, F.; Singh, J. B.; Soffer, A.; Solovieva, E.; Starič, M.; Stottler, Z. S.; Strube, J. F.; Sumihama, M.; Sumiyoshi, T.; Takizawa, M.; Tamponi, U.; Tanida, K.; Tenchini, F.; Trabelsi, K.; Uchida, M.; Uglov, T.; Unno, Y.; Uno, K.; Uno, S.; Urquijo, P.; Vahsen, S. E.; Van Tonder, R.; Varner, G.; Varvell, K. E.; Vinokurova, A.; Wang, M. -Z.; Watanabe, M.; Watanuki, S.; Wiechczynski, J.; Won, E.; Xu, X.; Yabsley, B. D.; Yan, W.; Yang, S. B.; Yin, J. H.; Yuan, C. Z.; Yuan, L.; Yusa, Y.; Zhang, Z. P.; Zhukova, V.
Source
Phys. Rev. D 107, 092003 (2023)
Subject
Language
Abstract
We report measurements of the ratios of branching fractions for $B \to \bar{D}^{(*)}\pi\ell^+\nu_\ell$ and $B \to \bar{D}^{(*)}\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell$ relative to $B \to \bar{D}^*\ell^+\nu_\ell$ decays with $\ell = e, \mu$. These results are obtained from a data sample that contains $772 \times 10^6 B\bar{B}$ pairs collected near the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy $e^+e^-$ collider. Fully reconstructing both $B$ mesons in the event, we obtain \begin{align*} \frac{B(B^0 \to \bar{D}^0\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^0 \to D^{*-}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (7.24\pm0.36\pm0.12)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^+ \to D^-\pi^+\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^{*0}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (6.78\pm0.24\pm0.15)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^0 \to \bar{D}^{*0}\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^0 \to D^{*-}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (11.10\pm0.48\pm0.20)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^+ \to D^{*-}\pi^+\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^{*0}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (9.50\pm0.33\pm0.27)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^0 \to D^-\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^0 \to D^{*-}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (2.91\pm0.37\pm0.25)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^0\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^{*0}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (3.10\pm0.26\pm0.21)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^0 \to D^{*-}\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^0 \to D^{*-}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (1.03\pm0.43\pm0.18)\%\ ,\\ \frac{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^{*0}\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_\ell)}{B(B^+ \to \bar{D}^{*0}\ell^+\nu_\ell)} &= (1.25\pm0.27\pm0.15)\%\ , \end{align*} where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The invariant mass spectra of the $D\pi$, $D^*\pi$, and $D\pi\pi$ systems are studied. Branching fraction products are extracted, among them the first observations of $B(B^0 \to D_1^-\ell^+\nu_\ell) \times B(D_1^- \to D^-\pi^+\pi^-) = (0.102\pm0.013\pm0.009)\%$ and $B(B^+ \to \bar{D}_1^0\ell^+\nu_\ell) \times B(\bar{D}_1^0 \to \bar{D}^0\pi^+\pi^-) = (0.105\pm0.011\pm0.008)\%$.
Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Comment: submitted to Phys. Rev. D