학술논문

Trust and Medical AI: The challenges we face and the expertise needed to overcome them
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Subject
Computer Science - Artificial Intelligence
Computer Science - Computers and Society
Language
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly of tremendous interest in the medical field. However, failures of medical AI could have serious consequences for both clinical outcomes and the patient experience. These consequences could erode public trust in AI, which could in turn undermine trust in our healthcare institutions. This article makes two contributions. First, it describes the major conceptual, technical, and humanistic challenges in medical AI. Second, it proposes a solution that hinges on the education and accreditation of new expert groups who specialize in the development, verification, and operation of medical AI technologies. These groups will be required to maintain trust in our healthcare institutions.
Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures