학술논문

Determination of the scalar polarizabilities of the proton using beam asymmetry $\Sigma_{3}$ in Compton scattering
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Eur. Phys. J. A (2017) 53: 14
Subject
Nuclear Experiment
Language
Abstract
The scalar dipole polarizabilities, $\alpha_{E1}$ and $\beta_{M1}$, are fundamental properties related to the internal dynamics of the nucleon. The currently accepted values of the proton polarizabilities were determined by fitting to unpolarized proton Compton scattering cross section data. The measurement of the beam asymmetry $\Sigma_{3}$ in a certain kinematical range provides an alternative approach to the extraction of the scalar polarizabilities. At the Mainz Microtron (MAMI) the beam asymmetry was measured for Compton scattering below pion photoproduction threshold for the first time. The results are compared with model calculations and the influence of the experimental data on the extraction of the scalar polarizabilities is determined.
Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures