학술논문

Synthesis, Engineering, and Theory of 2D van der Waals Magnets
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Applied Physics Reviews 8, 021301 (2021)
Subject
Condensed Matter - Materials Science
Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
Language
Abstract
Spontaneous magnetic order is a routine instance in three-dimensional (3D) materials but for a long time, it remained elusive in the 2D world. Recently, the first examples of (stand-alone) 2D van der Waals (vdW) crystals with magnetic order, either antiferromagnetic or ferromagnetic, have been reported. In this review, we describe the state of the art of the nascent field of magnetic 2D materials focusing on synthesis, engineering, and theory aspects. We also discuss challenges and some of the many different promising directions for future work.