학술논문

Measurement of the Q^2 Dependence of the Deuteron Spin Structure Function g_1 and its Moments at Low Q^2 with CLAS
Document Type
Working Paper
Author
Adhikari, K. P.Deur, A.Fassi, L. ElKang, H.Kuhn, S. E.Ripani, M.Slifer, K.Zheng, X.Adhikari, S.Akbar, Z.Amaryan, M. J.Avakian, H.Ball, J.Balossino, I.Barion, L.Battaglieri, M.Bedlinskiy, I.Biselli, A. S.Bosted, P.Briscoe, W. J.Brock, J.Bueltmann, S.Burkert, V. D.Cao, F. ThanhCarlin, C.Carman, D. S.Celentano, A.Charles, G.Chen, J. -P.Chetry, T.Choi, S.Ciullo, G.Clark, L.Cole, P. L.Contalbrigo, M.Crede, V.D'Angelo, A.Dashyan, N.De Vita, R.De Sanctis, E.Defurne, M.Djalali, C.Dodge, G. E.Drozdov, V.Dupre, R.Egiyan, H.Alaoui, A. ElElouadrhiri, L.Eugenio, P.Fedotov, G.Filippi, A.Ghandilyan, Y.Gilfoyle, G. P.Golovatch, E.Gothe, R. W.Griffioen, K. A.Guidal, M.Guler, N.Guo, L.Hafidi, K.Hakobyan, H.Hanretty, C.Harrison, N.Hattawy, M.Heddle, D.Hicks, K.Holtrop, M.Hyde, C. E.Ilieva, Y.Ireland, D. G.Isupov, E. L.Jenkins, D.Jo, H. S.Johnston, S. C.Joo, K.Joosten, S.Kabir, M. L.Keith, C. D.Keller, D.Khachatryan, G.Khachatryan, M.Khandaker, M.Kim, W.Klein, A.Klein, F. J.Konczykowski, P.Kovacs, K.Kubarovsky, V.Lanza, L.Lenisa, P.Livingston, K.Long, E.MacGregor, I . J . D.Markov, N.Mayer, M.McKinnon, B.Meekins, D. G.Meyer, C. A.Mineeva, T.Mirazita, M.Mokeev, V.Movsisyan, ACamacho, C. MunozNadel-Turonski, P.Niculescu, G.Niccolai, S.Osipenko, M.Ostrovidov, A. I.Paolone, M.Pappalardo, L.Paremuzyan, R.Park, K.Pasyuk, E.Payette, D.Phelps, W.Phillips, S. K.Pierce, J.Pogorelko, O.Poudel, J.Price, J. W.Prok, Y.Protopopescu, D.Raue, B. A.Rizzo, A.Rosner, G.Rossi, P.Sabatie, F.Salgado, C.Schumacher, R. A.Sharabian, Y. G.Shigeyuki, T.Simonyan, A.Skorodumina, Iu.Smith, G. D.Sparveris, N.Sokhan, D.Stepanyan, S.Strakovsky, I. I.Strauch, S.Sulkosky, V.Taiuti, M.Tan, J. A.Ungaro, M.Voutier, E.Wei, X.Weinstein, L. B.Zhang, J.Zhao., Z. W.
Source
Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 062501 (2018)
Subject
Nuclear Experiment
Language
Abstract
We measured the $g_1$ spin structure function of the deuteron at low $Q^{2}$, where QCD can be approximated with chiral perturbation theory ($\chi$PT). The data cover the resonance region, up to an invariant mass of $W\approx1.9$~GeV. The generalized Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum, the moment $\bar{\Gamma}_{1}^{d}$ and the integral $\bar{I}_\gamma^d$ related to the spin polarizability $\gamma_{0}^{d}$ are precisely determined down to a minimum $Q^2$ of 0.02~GeV$^2$ for the first time, about 2.5 times lower than that of previous data. We compare them to several $\chi$PT calculations and models. These results are the first in a program of benchmark measurements of polarization observables in the $\chi$PT domain.
Comment: Version 1: version published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 6 pages, 3 figures. Supplementary material: data table for g1d and its moments (10 pages) V2: Figures labels changed and text slightly modified to clarify the exact nature of the measured moments V3: Corrected a typo page 5 for the theoretical value expected for deuteron GDH sum rule (agreement between measurement and expectation is improved)