학술논문

Sharing a quantum secret without a trusted party
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Subject
Quantum Physics
Language
Abstract
In a conventional quantum (k,n) threshold scheme, a trusted party shares a secret quantum state with n participants such that any k of those participants can cooperate to recover the original secret, while fewer than k participants obtain no information about the secret. In this paper we show how to construct a quantum (k,n) threshold scheme without the assistance of a trusted party, who generates and distributes shares among the participants. Instead, each participant chooses his private state and contributes the same to the determination of the final secret quantum state.
Comment: some contens changed, 12 pages, no figures