학술논문

Superconductivity at 5.4 K in $\beta$-Bi$_2$Pd
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., 81 (2012) 113708
Subject
Condensed Matter - Superconductivity
Language
Abstract
We investigate bulk superconductivity in a high-quality single crystal of Bi$_2$Pd ($\beta$-Bi$_2$Pd, space group; I4/mmm) at temperatures less than 5.4 K by exploring its electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat. The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity shows convex-upward behaviors at temperatures greater than 40-50 K, which can be explained by a parallel-resistor model. In addition, we demonstrate that this material is a multiple-band/multiple-gap superconductor based on the temperature dependences of the specific heat and the upper critical field.
Comment: 4 pages, 3 figures