학술논문

ExoMol line lists -- LVI: The SO line list, MARVEL analysis of experimental transition data and refinement of the spectroscopic model
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 527, Issue 3, January 2024, Pages 6675-6690
Subject
Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Physics - Chemical Physics
Language
Abstract
A semi-empirical IR/Vis line list, SOLIS, for the sulphur monoxide molecule $^{32}$S$^{16}$O is presented. SOLIS includes accurate empirical rovibrational energy levels, uncertainties, lifetimes, quantum number assignments, and transition probabilities in the form of Einstein $A$ coefficients covering the $X\,{}^{3}\Sigma^{-}$, $a\,{}^{1}\Delta^{ }$, $b\,{}^{1}\Sigma^{+}$, $A\,{}^{3}\Pi$, $B\,{}^{3}\Sigma^{-}$, $X\,{}^{\prime\prime3}\Sigma^{+}$, $A\,{}^{\prime 3}\Delta$ and $e\,{}^{1}\Pi$ systems and wavenumber range up to 43303.5 cm$^{-1}$ ($\geq 230.93$ nm) with $J\le 69$. SOLIS has been computed by solving the rovibronic Schr\"{o}dinger equation for diatomics using the general purpose variational code Duo and starting from a published ab initio spectroscopic model of SO (including potential energy curves, coupling curves, (transition) dipole moment curves) which is refined to experimental data. To this end, a database of 50106 experimental transitions, 48972 being non-redundant, has been compiled through the analysis of 29 experimental sources, and a self-consistent network of 8558 rovibronic energy levels for the $X$, $a$, $b$, $A$, $B$, and $C$ electronic states has been generated with the MARVEL algorithm covering rotational and vibrational quantum numbers $J \leq 69$ and $v \leq 30$ and energies up to 52350.40 cm$^{-1}$. No observed transitions connect to the $ B\,{}^{3}\Sigma^{-} (v = 0)$ state which is required to model perturbations correctly, so we leave fitting the $B\,{}^3\Sigma^-$ and $C\,{}^3\Pi$ state UV model to a future project. The SO line list is available at ExoMol from www.exomol.com.
Comment: 16 pages, 12 figures