학술논문

Evolutionary and Ecological Trees and Networks
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
in Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics and Nonlinear Physics, Ed. by O. Descalzi, O.A. Rosso and H.A. Larrondo. AIP Conference Proceedings Volume 913, American Institute of Physics (New York, 2007), pp. 78-83
Subject
Quantitative Biology - Populations and Evolution
Condensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
Quantitative Biology - Quantitative Methods
Language
Abstract
Evolutionary relationships between species are usually represented in phylogenies, i.e. evolutionary trees, which are a type of networks. The terminal nodes of these trees represent species, which are made of individuals and populations among which gene flow occurs. This flow can also be represented as a network. In this paper we briefly show some properties of these complex networks of evolutionary and ecological relationships. First, we characterize large scale evolutionary relationships in the Tree of Life by a degree distribution. Second, we represent genetic relationships between individuals of a Mediterranean marine plant, Posidonia oceanica, in terms of a Minimum Spanning Tree. Finally, relationships among plant shoots inside populations are represented as networks of genetic similarity.
Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Proceedings of the Medyfinol06 Conference