학술논문

Theoretical and Experimental Constraints for the Equation of State of Dense and Hot Matter
Document Type
Working Paper
Source
Living Reviews in Relativity (2024) 27:3
Subject
Nuclear Theory
Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Experiment
Language
Abstract
This review aims at providing an extensive discussion of modern constraints relevant for dense and hot strongly interacting matter. It includes theoretical first-principle results from lattice and perturbative QCD, as well as chiral effective field theory results. From the experimental side, it includes heavy-ion collision and low-energy nuclear physics results, as well as observations from neutron stars and their mergers. The validity of different constraints, concerning specific conditions and ranges of applicability, is also provided.