학술논문

臺灣產蟲生真菌Purpureocillium takamizusanense感染荔枝椿象(Tessaratoma papillosa)初報 / First report of Purpureocillium takamizusanense as an omopathogenic fungus infecting Tessaratoma papillosa (Drury) in Taiwan
Document Type
Article
Source
植物醫學 / Journal of Plant Medicine. Vol. 61 Issue 2&3, p27-30. 4 p.
Subject
荔枝椿象
蟲生真菌
Purpureocillium takamizusanense
Tessaratoma papillosa (Drury)
entompathogenic fungi
Language
繁體中文
ISSN
0577-750X
Abstract
In this study, entomopathogenic fungi were isolated from dead Lychee stink bug (Tessaratoma papillosa) in Taichung and Nantou of Taiwan. White mats with pinkish purple conidia emerged from the intersegmental membranes of antennae, legs and body, and the spiracles of dead bugs. The fungi were identified as Purpureocillium takamizusanense (Kobayasi) S. Ban, Azuma & Hirok. Sato based on morphology and molecular characters, sequencing intergenic transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA, transcribed elongation factor 1α (EF-α), and β-tubulin genes. Moreover, pathogenicity test showed that it killed adult bugs 14 days post-inoculation and had 85.2% mortality rate after 28 days of inoculation. Therefore, it shows high potential on biological control of Lychee stink bug in Taiwan.

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