학술논문

Some rheological properties of the extracellular polysaccharide produced byVolcaniella eurihalinaF2-7
Document Type
Article
Source
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology; October 1995, Vol. 55 Issue: 1 p45-54, 10p
Subject
Language
ISSN
02732289; 15590291
Abstract
Volcaniella eurihalinastrain F2-7 synthesizes an exopolysaccharide named V2-7, primarily composed of glucose, mannose, and rhamnose. The effect of chemical and physical factors on solution viscosity was studied. The V2-7 EPS showed pseudoplastic behavior at concentrations over 0.5% w/v. Viscosity decreased with temperature, but the viscosity values were restored after cooling. Freeze-thawing treatment did not affect the rheological properties of its solutions. Addition of inorganic salts produced a diminution of viscosity. However, the most remarkable aspect of V2-7 EPS is the effect of pH on its solutions; it is able to form high viscosity solutions, like a gel, at low pH values even in the presence of inorganic salts. This property, not present in neutral and alkaline solutions, makes it potentially useful for various industrial applications.