학술논문
Synthesis and Structure of a Four-Coordinate Aluminum Alkyl Cation/HB(C6 F5 )3 Salt: Implication in a B(C6 F5 )3 -Catalyzed Hydroalumination Reaction of Benzophenone or Benzaldehyde
Document Type
Article
Author
Source
Organometallics; September 2004, Vol. 23 Issue: 20 p4706-4710, 5p
Subject
Language
ISSN
02767333; 15206041
Abstract
The reaction of the bulky aminophenol 2-(CH2 NMe2 )-4-Me-6-CPh3 -C6 H3 OH (1 ) with Al(iBu)3 yields via isobutane elimination the formation of the diisobutyl Al complex {6-(CH2 NMe2 )-2-CPh3 -4-Me-C6 H2 O}Al(iBu)2 (2 ) in high yield. Reaction of 2 with B(C6 F5 )3 in the presence of NMe2 Ph affords, along with isobutene, the salt compound [{6-(CH2 NMe2 )-2-CPh3 -4-Me-C6 H2 O}Al(iBu)(NMe2 Ph)][HB(C6 F5 )3 ] (3 ), consisting of a four-coordinate Lewis acidic Al cation associated with the borohydride HB(C6 F5 )3 -, whose solid-state structure was determined by X-ray crystallography. When complex 2 is reacted with B(C6 F5 )3 (1 and 0.05 equiv) in the presence of benzophenone and benzaldehyde, the quantitative conversion to the hydroalumination products 4 and 5 , respectively, is observed. This B(C6 F5 )3 -catalyzed hydroalumination reaction, via a B(C6 F5 )3 -mediated hydride abstraction/transfer reaction, represents a new type of reactivity for Al alkyl cations and illustrates the higher reactivity of Al cation/HB(C6 F5 )3 - salts versus the classical Al cation/MeB(C6 F5 )3 - and B(C6 F5 )4 - salts.