학술논문

A many-analysts approach to the relation between religiosity and well-being
Document Type
Article
Author
Hoogeveen, SuzanneSarafoglou, AlexandraAczel, BalazsAditya, YonathanAlayan, Alexandra J.Allen, Peter J.Altay, SachaAlzahawi, ShilaanAmir, YulmaidaAnthony, Francis-VincentKwame Appiah, ObedAtkinson, Quentin D.Baimel, AdamBalkaya-Ince, MerveBalsamo, MichelaBanker, SachinBartoš, FrantišekBecerra, MarioBeffara, BertrandBeitner, JuliaBendixen, TheissBerkessel, Jana B.Berniūnas, RenatasBillet, Matthew I.Billingsley, JosephBortolini, TiagoBreitsohl, HeikoBret, AmélieBrown, Faith L.Brown, JenniferBrumbaugh, Claudia C.Buczny, JacekBulbulia, JosephCaballero, SaúlCarlucci, LeonardoCarmichael, Cheryl L.Cattaneo, Marco E. G. V.Charles, Sarah J.Claessens, ScottPanagopoulos, Maxinne C.Costa, Angelo BrandelliCrone, Damien L.Czoschke, StefanCzymara, ChristianD'Urso, E. DamianoDahlström, ÖrjanRosa, Anna DallaDanielsson, HenrikDe Ron, Jillde Vries, Ymkje AnnaDean, Kristy K.Dik, Bryan J.Disabato, David J.Doherty, Jaclyn K.Draws, TimDrouhot, LucasDujmovic, MarinDunham, YarrowEbert, TobiasEdelsbrunner, Peter A.Eerland, AnitaElbaek, Christian T.Farahmand, SholeFarahmand, HoomanFarias, MiguelFeliccia, Abrey A.Fischer, KyleFischer, RonaldFisher-Thompson, DonnaFrancis, ZoëFrick, SusanneFrisch, Lisa K.Geraldes, DiogoGerdin, EmilyGeven, LindaGhasemi, OmidGielens, ErwinGligorić, VukašinHagel, KristinHajdu, NandorHamilton, Hannah R.Hamzah, ImaduddinHanel, Paul H. P.Hawk, Christopher E.K. Himawan, KarelHolding, Benjamin C.Homman, Lina E.Ingendahl, MoritzInkilä, HillaInman, Mary L.Islam, Chris-GabrielIsler, OzanIzydorczyk, DavidJaeger, BastianJohnson, Kathryn A.Jong, JonathanKarl, Johannes A.Kaszubowski, EriksonKatz, Benjamin A.Keefer, Lucas A.Kelchtermans, StijnKelly, John M.Klein, Richard A.Kleinberg, BennettKnowles, Megan L.Kołczyńska, MartaKoller, DaveKrasko, JuliaKritzler, SarahKrypotos, Angelos-MiltiadisKyritsis, ThanosL. Landes, ToddLaukenmann, RubenForsyth, Guy A. LavenderLazar, AryehLehman, Barbara J.Levy, NeilLo, Ronda F.Lodder, PaulLorenz, JenniferŁowicki, PawełLy, Albert L.Maassen, EstherMagyar-Russell, Gina M.Maier, MaximilianMarsh, Dylan R.Martinez, NuriaMartinie, MarcellinMartoyo, IhanMason, Susan E.Mauritsen, Anne LundahlMcAleer, PhilMcCauley, ThomasMcCullough, MichaelMcKay, RyanMcMahon, Camilla M.McNamara, Amelia A.Means, Kira K.Mercier, BrettMitkidis, PanagiotisMonin, BenoîtMoon, Jordan W.Moreau, DavidMorgan, JonathanMurphy, JamesMuscatt, GeorgeNägel, ChristofNagy, TamásNalborczyk, LadislasNilsonne, GustavNoack, PaminaNorenzayan, AraNuijten, Michèle B.Olsson-Collentine, AntonOviedo, LluisPavlov, Yuri G.Pawelski, James O.Pearson, Hannah I.Pedder, HugoPeetz, Hannah K.Pinus, MichaelPirutinsky, StevenPolito, VincePorubanova, MichaelaPoulin, Michael J.Prenoveau, Jason M.Prince, Mark A.Protzko, JohnPryor, CampbellPurzycki, Benjamin G.Qiu, LinPütter, Julian QuevedoRabelo, AndréRadell, Milen L.Ramsay, Jonathan E.Reid, GrahamJ. Roberts, AndrewLuna, Lindsey M. RootRoss, Robert M.Roszak, PiotrRoy, NirmalSaarelainen, Suvi-Maria K.Sasaki, Joni Y.Schaumans, CatherineSchivinski, BrunoSchmitt, Marcel C.Schnitker, Sarah A.Schnuerch, MartinSchreiner, Marcel R.Schüttengruber, VictoriaSebben, SimoneSegerstrom, Suzanne C.Seryczyńska, BerenikaShjoedt, UffeSimsek, MügeSleegers, Willem W. A.Smith, Eliot R.Sowden, Walter J.Späth, MarionSpörlein, ChristophStedden, WilliamStoevenbelt, Andrea H.Stuber, SimonSulik, JustinSuwartono, ChristianySyropoulos, StylianosSzaszi, BarnabasSzecsi, PeterTappin, Ben M.Tay, LouisThibault, Robert T.Thompson, BurtThurn, Christian M.Torralba, JosefaTuthill, Shelby D.Ullein, Ann-MarieVan Aert, Robbie C. M.van Assen, Marcel A. L. M.Van Cappellen, Pattyvan den Akker, Olmo R.Van der Cruyssen, IneVan der Noll, Jolandavan Dongen, Noah N. N.Van Lissa, Caspar J.van Mulukom, Valerievan Ravenzwaaij, Donvan Zyl, Casper J. J.Ann Vaughn, LeighVećkalov, BojanaVerschuere, BrunoVianello, MichelangeloVilanova, FelipeVishkin, AllonVogel, VeraVogelsmeier, Leonie V. D. E.Watanabe, ShokoWhite, Cindel J. M.Wiebels, KristinaWiechert, SeraWillett, Zachary Z.Witkowiak, MaciejWitvliet, Charlotte V. O.Wiwad, DylanWuyts, RobinXygalatas, DimitrisYang, XinYeo, Darren J.Yilmaz, OnurcanZarzeczna, NataliaZhao, YitongZijlmans, Josjanvan Elk, MichielWagenmakers, Eric-Jan
Source
Religion, Brain & Behavior; July 2023, Vol. 13 Issue: 3 p237-283, 47p
Subject
Language
ISSN
2153599X; 21535981
Abstract
ABSTRACTThe relation between religiosity and well-being is one of the most researched topics in the psychology of religion, yet the directionality and robustness of the effect remains debated. Here, we adopted a many-analysts approach to assess the robustness of this relation based on a new cross-cultural dataset (participants from 24 countries). We recruited 120 analysis teams to investigate (1) whether religious people self-report higher well-being, and (2) whether the relation between religiosity and self-reported well-being depends on perceived cultural norms of religion (i.e., whether it is considered normal and desirable to be religious in a given country). In a two-stage procedure, the teams first created an analysis plan and then executed their planned analysis on the data. For the first research question, all but 3 teams reported positive effect sizes with credible/confidence intervals excluding zero (median reported ). For the second research question, this was the case for 65% of the teams (median reported ). While most teams applied (multilevel) linear regression models, there was considerable variability in the choice of items used to construct the independent variables, the dependent variable, and the included covariates.