학술논문

Expression of the myc/His-Tagged Human Peptide Transporter hPEPT1 in Yeast for Protein Purification and Functional Analysis
Document Type
Article
Source
Protein Expression and Purification; August 2001, Vol. 22 Issue: 3 p436-442, 7p
Subject
Language
ISSN
10465928; 10960279
Abstract
The human intestinal peptide transporter hPEPT1 has been expressed in the yeast Pichia pastorisusing the promoter of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase gene. A myc-epitope fused to a polyhistidine-tag was introduced at the C-terminus of hPEPT1 for ease of detection and purification. Yeast cells transformed with tagged hPEPT1 exhibited 30-fold increased dipeptide uptake compared to control cells with a substrate specificity and pH dependence similar to the native transporter. The tagged hPEPT1 protein was detected in crude membrane fractions of Pichiacells with an apparent molecular mass of 66 kDa and an expression level of approximately 64 pmol/mg membrane protein. These studies demonstrate that tagged hPEPT1 can be expressed functionally in P. pastoriswith unaltered phenotypical characteristics allowing the yeast cells to be used for functional analysis such as screening for compounds utilizing the peptide transporter for absorption in the human intestine. Moreover, recombinant hPEPT1 can now easily be detected for further purification purposes using immobilized metal-affinity chromatography.