학술논문

Historical microbiology: researching past bioevents by integrating scholarship (re)sources with paleomicrobiology assets
Document Type
Article
Source
Future Microbiology; July 2023, Vol. 18 Issue: 10 p681-693, 13p
Subject
Language
ISSN
17460913; 17460921
Abstract
The analysis of past epidemics and pandemics, either spontaneous or of human origin, may revise the physical history of microbiota and create a temporal context in our understanding regarding pathogen attributes like virulence, evolution, transmission and disease dynamics. The data of high-tech scientific methods seem reliable, but their interpretation may still be biased when tackling events of the distant past. Such endeavors should be adjusted to other cognitive resources including historical accounts reporting the events of interest and references in alien medical cultures and terminologies; the latter may contextualize them differently from current practices. Thus ‘historical microbiology’ emerges. Validating such resources requires utmost care, as these may be susceptible to different biases regarding the interpretation of facts and phenomena; biases partly due to methodological limitations.