학술논문

Copper Nanoparticle Sintering Enabled Hermetic Packaging With Fine Sealing Ring for MEMS Application
Document Type
Article
Source
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; November 2023, Vol. 70 Issue: 11 p5818-5823, 6p
Subject
Language
ISSN
00189383; 15579646
Abstract
Driving by the increased demand for hermetic packaging in the more than Moore (MtM) roadmap, a Cu nanoparticle sintering-enabled hermetic sealing solution was developed with a small-size sealing ring. The developed technology simplifies microfabrication and requires less surface roughness using a sinterable Cu nanoparticle paste. A $50~\mu \text{m}$ size Cu paste sealing ring was achieved using a lithography patterned photoresist as a stencil mask. A groove-structured chip was used to amplify localized stress. The Cu nanoparticle paste was fully sintered at 300 °C under pressure ranging from 10 to 40 MPa resulting in a robust bonding with a maximum shear strength of 280 MPa and implementing hermetic packaging. The deflection of the Si diaphragms estimated a vacuum level of 7 kPa. Vacuum sealing was maintained for over six months, and the lowest leak rate was calculated as $8.4\times 10^{-{13}}\,\,\text {Pa}\cdot \text {m}^{{3}}$ /s. The developed technology that comprises small-size patterning and pressure-assisted sintering offers the potential for a simple, cost-effective, but robust solution for hermetic packaging.