학술논문

Altered Cellular Responses As Biomarkers for Fluoranthene Exposure to the Bone Marrow-Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Implications for Stem Cell-Based in VitroModels That Help Determine the Associated Hematotoxicity
Document Type
Article
Source
Blood; November 2014, Vol. 124 Issue: 21 p5976-5976, 1p
Subject
Language
ISSN
00064971; 15280020
Abstract
Background:Fluoranthene is a member of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon family, comprising ubiquitous environmental pollutants and potent mutagens. Fluoranthene has been classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer as a group 3 carcinogens, whose carcinogenicity has not been fully determined in humans. Moreover, the stem cell toxicity and global hematotoxicity associated with fluoranthene exposure have not been thoroughly studied in the bone marrow-mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs). In this study, we determined whether fluoranthene-induced cellular responses could be used as biomarkers for the examination of BM-MSC dysfunction, and suggested the possible use of BM-MSCs for monitoring the acute hematotoxicity caused by environmental hazards.