학술논문

Proteomic and Functional Characterization of a Chlamydomonas reinhardtiiMutant Lacking the Mitochondrial Alternative Oxidase 1
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Proteome Research; 20240101, Issue: Preprints
Subject
Language
ISSN
15353893; 15353907
Abstract
In the present work, we have isolated by RNA interference and characterized at the functional and the proteomic levels a Chlamydomonas reinhardtiistrain devoid of the mitochondrial alternative oxidase 1 (AOX1). The AOX1-deficient strain displays a remarkable doubling of the cell volume and biomass without alteration of the generation time or change in total respiratory rate, with a significantly higher ROS production. To identify the molecular adaptation underlying these observations, we have carried out a comparative study of both the mitochondrial and the cellular soluble proteomes. Our results indicate a strong up-regulation of the ROS scavenging systems and important quantitative modifications of proteins involved in the primary metabolism, namely an increase of enzymes involved in anabolic pathways and a concomitant general down-regulation of enzymes of the main catabolic pathways.