학술논문

Underestimation of Length by Subjects in Motion
Document Type
Article
Source
Perceptual & Motor Skills; October 1975, Vol. 41 Issue: 2 p519-522, 4p
Subject
Language
ISSN
00315125; 1558688X
Abstract
To check a prior observation, in the present experiment, subjects made estimates of the lengths of both the guidelines and the spaces between guidelines on automotive highways so the magnitude of the illusion could be more accurately determined. Ten males and ten females were individually tested at 0 and 60 mph. At 60 mph, spaces were estimated with an error of 85%; lines were estimated with an error of 72%. Combining data for both stimuli, an error of 78% results, which corresponds to underestimation by a factor of 4.67. This illusory effect is considerably greater than that of the moon illusion, considered by many the most powerful of the classical illusions.