학술논문

Increasing Vocal Variability in Children with Autism Using a Lag Schedule of Reinforcement
Document Type
Article
Source
The Analysis of Verbal Behavior; April 2009, Vol. 25 Issue: 1 p73-78, 6p
Subject
Language
ISSN
08899401; 21968926
Abstract
Variability has been demonstrated to be an operant dimension of behavior (Neuringer, 2002; Page & Neuringer, 1985). Recently, lag schedules have been used to demonstrate operant variability of verbal behavior in persons with a diagnosis of autism (e.g., Lee, McComas, & Jawor, 2002). The current study evaluated the effects of a Lag 1 schedule on the vocal variability of 2 nonverbal children with a diagnosis of autism. Results showed systematic increases in variability during the Lag 1 schedule. Implications of lag schedules for speech and language training are discussed.