학술논문

Expanding the clinical and molecular spectrum of the CWC27-related spliceosomopathy
Document Type
Article
Source
Journal of Human Genetics; November 2019, Vol. 64 Issue: 11 p1133-1136, 4p
Subject
Language
ISSN
14345161; 1435232X
Abstract
Cyclophilins are a type of peptidyl-prolyl cis-transisomerases. CWC27, one of the known human cyclophilins, is recruited by the spliceosome for the pre-mRNA splicing process. Biallelic deleterious variants in CWC27lead to a spectrum of overlapping phenotypes including retinal degeneration, skeletal anomalies, short stature, and neurological defects. The present work reports a woman showing these clinical features, in addition to hypergonadotropic hypogonadism, hypoplastic/agenesic teeth, and cataracts, not previously associated with such phenotypic spectrum. Whole exome sequencing on this patient identified a novel CWC27homozygous variant predicted to originate a severely truncated protein and the consequent loss of functionality. The clinical and genetic characterization of such patient could provide further insight into the underlying causes of the spliceosomopathies.