학술논문

Light regulates expression of a Fos-related protein in rat suprachiasmatic nuclei.
Document Type
Article
Source
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; August 1990, Vol. 87 Issue: 15 p5959-5962, 4p
Subject
Language
ISSN
00278424; 10916490
Abstract
Mammalian circadian rhythmicity is endogenously generated by a pacemaker in the suprachiasmatic nuclei and precisely entrained to the 24-hr day/night cycle by periodic environmental light cues. We show that light alters the immunoreactive levels of a transcriptional regulatory protein, Fos, in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of albino rats. Photic regulation of Fos immunoreactivity does not occur in other retino-recipient brain areas except for the intergeniculate leaflet, which appears to be involved in mediating some of the complex effects of light on expressed circadian rhythms. Our results point to a promising new functional marker for the cellular effects of light and suggest that the expression of Fos or a related nuclear protein may be part of the mechanism for photic entrainment of the circadian clock to environmental light/dark cycles.