학술논문

Prospects for observing and localizing gravitational-wave transients with Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Abbott BP; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Abbott R; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Abbott TD; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Abernathy MR; 3American University, Washington, DC 20016 USA.; Acernese F; 4Università di Salerno, Fisciano, I-84084 Salerno Italy.; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Ackley K; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Adams C; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Adams T; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Addesso P; 9University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy.; 10INFN, Sezione di Napoli, I-80100 Napoli, Italy.; Adhikari RX; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Adya VB; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Affeldt C; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Agathos M; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Agatsuma K; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Aggarwal N; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Aguiar OD; 14Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 São José dos Campos, São Paulo Brazil.; Aiello L; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Ain A; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Ajith P; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Akutsu T; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Allen B; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Allocca A; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Altin PA; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Ananyeva A; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Anderson SB; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Anderson WG; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Ando M; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Appert S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Arai K; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Araya A; 27The University of Tokyo, Earthquake Research Institute, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032 Japan.; Araya MC; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Areeda JS; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Arnaud N; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Arun KG; 30Chennai Mathematical Institute, Chennai, 603103 India.; Asada H; 31Hirosaki University, Department of Advanced Physics, 3, Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki-shi, Aomori 036-8561 Japan.; Ascenzi S; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Ashton G; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Aso Y; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Ast M; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Aston SM; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Astone P; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Atsuta S; 35Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 Japan.; Aufmuth P; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Aulbert C; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Avila-Alvarez A; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Awai K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Babak S; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Bacon P; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Bader MKM; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Baiotti L; 39Osaka University, Graduate School of Science, Physics, 1-1, Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka-shi, Osaka 560-0043 Japan.; Baker PT; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Baldaccini F; 42Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; 43INFN, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; Ballardin G; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Ballmer SW; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Barayoga JC; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Barclay SE; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Barish BC; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Barker D; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Barone F; 4Università di Salerno, Fisciano, I-84084 Salerno Italy.; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Barr B; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Barsotti L; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Barsuglia M; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Barta D; 48Wigner RCP, RMKI, Konkoly Thege Miklós út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary.; Bartlett J; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Barton MA; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Bartos I; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Bassiri R; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Basti A; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Batch JC; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Baune C; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Bavigadda V; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Bazzan M; 51Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Bécsy B; 53MTA Eötvös University, 'Lendulet' Astrophysics Research Group, Budapest, 1117 Hungary.; Beer C; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Bejger M; 54Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland.; Belahcene I; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Belgin M; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Bell AS; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Berger BK; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Bergmann G; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Berry CPL; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Bersanetti D; 57Università degli Studi di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Bertolini A; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Betzwieser J; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Bhagwat S; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Bhandare R; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Bilenko IA; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Billingsley G; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Billman CR; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Birch J; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Birney R; 61SUPA, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE United Kingdom.; Birnholtz O; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Biscans S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Bisht A; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Bitossi M; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Biwer C; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Bizouard MA; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Blackburn JK; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Blackman J; Caltech CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Blair CD; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Blair DG; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Blair RM; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Bloemen S; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Bock O; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Boer M; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Bogaert G; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Bohe A; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Bondu F; 66Institut de Physique de Rennes, CNRS, Université de Rennes 1, F-35042 Rennes, France.; Bonnand R; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Boom BA; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Bork R; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Boschi V; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Bose S; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; 67Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.; Bouffanais Y; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Bozzi A; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Bradaschia C; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Brady PR; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Braginsky VB; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Branchesi M; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Brau JE; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Briant T; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Brillet A; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Brinkmann M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Brisson V; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Brockill P; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Broida JE; 72Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057 USA.; Brooks AF; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Brown DA; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Brown DD; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Brown NM; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Brunett S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Buchanan CC; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Buikema A; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Bulik T; 73Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University, 00-478 Warsaw, Poland.; Bulten HJ; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 74VU University Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Buonanno A; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; 75University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA.; Buskulic D; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Buy C; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Byer RL; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Cabero M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Cadonati L; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Cagnoli G; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; 77Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Cahillane C; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Calderón Bustillo J; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Callister TA; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Calloni E; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Camp JB; 79NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.; Cannon KC; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Cao H; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; Cao J; 81Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China.; Capano CD; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Capocasa E; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Carbognani F; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Caride S; 82Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.; Casanueva Diaz J; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Casentini C; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Caudill S; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Cavaglià M; 83The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.; Cavalier F; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Cavalieri R; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Cella G; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Cepeda CB; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Cerboni Baiardi L; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Cerretani G; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Cesarini E; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Chamberlin SJ; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Chan M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Chao S; 85National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, 30013 Taiwan Republic of China.; Charlton P; 86Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales 2678 Australia.; Chassande-Mottin E; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Cheeseboro BD; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Chen HY; 87University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.; Chen Y; Caltech CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Cheng HP; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Chincarini A; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Chiummo A; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Chmiel T; 88Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022 USA.; Cho HS; 89Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, 34141 Korea.; Cho M; 75University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA.; Chow JH; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Christensen N; 72Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057 USA.; Chu Q; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Chua AJK; 90University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1TN United Kingdom.; Chua S; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Chung S; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Ciani G; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Clara F; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Clark JA; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Cleva F; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Cocchieri C; 83The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.; Coccia E; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Cohadon PF; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Colla A; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Collette CG; 92Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, 1050 Belgium.; Cominsky L; 93Sonoma State University, Rohnert Park, CA 94928 USA.; Constancio M Jr; 14Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 São José dos Campos, São Paulo Brazil.; Conti L; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Cooper SJ; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Corbitt TR; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Cornish N; 94Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.; Corsi A; 82Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.; Cortese S; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Costa CA; 14Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 São José dos Campos, São Paulo Brazil.; Coughlin MW; 72Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057 USA.; Coughlin SB; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Coulon JP; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Countryman ST; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Couvares P; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Covas PB; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Cowan EE; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Coward DM; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Cowart MJ; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Coyne DC; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Coyne R; 82Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.; Creighton JDE; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Creighton TD; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Cripe J; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Crowder SG; 98Bellevue College, Bellevue, WA 98007 USA.; Cullen TJ; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Cumming A; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Cunningham L; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Cuoco E; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Canton TD; 79NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.; Danilishin SL; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; D'Antonio S; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Danzmann K; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Dasgupta A; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Da Silva Costa CF; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Dattilo V; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Dave I; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Davier M; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Davies GS; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Davis D; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Daw EJ; 100The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN United Kingdom.; Day B; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Day R; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; De S; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; DeBra D; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Debreczeni G; 48Wigner RCP, RMKI, Konkoly Thege Miklós út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary.; Degallaix J; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; De Laurentis M; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Deléglise S; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Del Pozzo W; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Denker T; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Dent T; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Dergachev V; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; De Rosa R; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; DeRosa RT; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; DeSalvo R; 9University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy.; 10INFN, Sezione di Napoli, I-80100 Napoli, Italy.; 101California State University, Los Angeles, 5154 State University Dr, Los Angeles, CA 90032 USA.; Devine RC; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Dhurandhar S; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Díaz MC; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Fiore LD; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Giovanni MD; 102Università di Trento, Dipartimento di Fisica, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; 103INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; Girolamo TD; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Lieto AD; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Pace SD; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Palma ID; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Virgilio AD; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Doctor Z; 87University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.; Doi K; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Dolique V; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Donovan F; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Dooley KL; 83The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.; Doravari S; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Dorrington I; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Douglas R; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Dovale Álvarez M; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Downes TP; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Drago M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Drever RWP; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Driggers JC; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Du Z; 81Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China.; Ducrot M; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Dwyer SE; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Eda K; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Edo TB; 100The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN United Kingdom.; Edwards MC; 72Carleton College, Northfield, MN 55057 USA.; Effler A; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Eggenstein HB; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Ehrens P; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Eichholz J; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Eikenberry SS; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Eisenstein RA; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Essick RC; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Etienne Z; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Etzel T; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Evans M; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Evans TM; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Everett R; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Factourovich M; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Fafone V; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Fair H; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Fairhurst S; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Fan X; 81Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China.; Farinon S; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Farr B; 87University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.; Farr WM; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Fauchon-Jones EJ; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Favata M; 106Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043 USA.; Fays M; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Fehrmann H; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Fejer MM; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Fernández Galiana A; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Ferrante I; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Ferreira EC; 14Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 São José dos Campos, São Paulo Brazil.; Ferrini F; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Fidecaro F; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Fiori I; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Fiorucci D; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Fisher RP; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Flaminio R; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Fletcher M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Fong H; 107Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H8 Canada.; Forsyth SS; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Fournier JD; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Frasca S; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Frasconi F; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Frei Z; 53MTA Eötvös University, 'Lendulet' Astrophysics Research Group, Budapest, 1117 Hungary.; Freise A; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Frey R; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Frey V; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Fries EM; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Fritschel P; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Frolov VV; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Fujii Y; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Fujimoto MK; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Fulda P; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; 79NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.; Fyffe M; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Gabbard H; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Gadre BU; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Gaebel SM; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Gair JR; 108School of Mathematics, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3FD United Kingdom.; Gammaitoni L; 42Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; Gaonkar SG; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Garufi F; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Gaur G; University and Institute of Advanced Research, Gandhinagar, Gujarat 382007 India.; Gayathri V; 110IISER-TVM, CET Campus, Trivandrum Kerala, 695016 India.; Gehrels N; 79NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.; Gemme G; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Genin E; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Gennai A; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; George J; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Gergely L; 111University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9, Szeged, 6720 Hungary.; Germain V; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Ghonge S; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Ghosh A; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Ghosh A; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Ghosh S; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Giaime JA; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Giardina KD; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Giazotto A; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Gill K; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Glaefke A; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Goetz E; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Goetz R; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Gondan L; 53MTA Eötvös University, 'Lendulet' Astrophysics Research Group, Budapest, 1117 Hungary.; González G; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Gonzalez Castro JM; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Gopakumar A; 113Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005 India.; Gorodetsky ML; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Gossan SE; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Gosselin M; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Gouaty R; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Grado A; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 114INAF, Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte, I-80131 Napoli, Italy.; Graef C; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Granata M; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Grant A; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Gras S; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Gray C; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Greco G; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Green AC; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Groot P; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Grote H; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Grunewald S; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Guidi GM; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Guo X; 81Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084 China.; Gupta A; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Gupta MK; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Gushwa KE; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Gustafson EK; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Gustafson R; 115University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.; Hacker JJ; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Hagiwara A; 116High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 1-1, Oho, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan.; Hall BR; 67Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.; Hall ED; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Hammond G; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Haney M; 113Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005 India.; Hanke MM; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Hanks J; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Hanna C; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Hannam MD; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Hanson J; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Hardwick T; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Harms J; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Harry GM; 3American University, Washington, DC 20016 USA.; Harry IW; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Hart MJ; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Hartman MT; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Haster CJ; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; 107Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H8 Canada.; Haughian K; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Hayama K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Healy J; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Heidmann A; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Heintze MC; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Heitmann H; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Hello P; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Hemming G; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Hendry M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Heng IS; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Hennig J; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Henry J; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Heptonstall AW; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Heurs M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Hild S; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Hirose E; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Hoak D; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Hofman D; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Holt K; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Holz DE; 87University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.; Hopkins P; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Hough J; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Houston EA; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Howell EJ; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Hu YM; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Huerta EA; 118NCSA, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 USA.; Huet D; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Hughey B; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Husa S; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Huttner SH; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Huynh-Dinh T; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Indik N; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Ingram DR; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Inta R; 82Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.; Ioka K; 119Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502 Japan.; Isa HN; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Isac JM; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Isi M; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Isogai T; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Itoh Y; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Iyer BR; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Izumi K; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Jacqmin T; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Jani K; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Jaranowski P; 120University of Białystok, 15-424 Białystok, Poland.; Jawahar S; 121SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XQ United Kingdom.; Jiménez-Forteza F; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Johnson WW; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Jones DI; 122University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ United Kingdom.; Jones R; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Jonker RJG; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Ju L; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Junker J; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kagawa T; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Kajita T; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Kakizaki M; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Kalaghatgi CV; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Kalogera V; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Kamiizumi M; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Kanda N; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Kandhasamy S; 83The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.; Kanemura S; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Kaneyama M; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Kang G; 89Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information, Daejeon, 34141 Korea.; Kanner JB; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Karki S; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Karvinen KS; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kasprzack M; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Kataoka Y; 35Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 Japan.; Katsavounidis E; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Katzman W; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Kaufer S; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kaur T; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Kawabe K; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Kawai N; 35Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 Japan.; Kawamura S; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Kéfélian F; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Keitel D; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Kelley DB; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Kennedy R; 100The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN United Kingdom.; Key JS; 124University of Washington Bothell, 18115 Campus Way NE, Bothell, WA 98011 USA.; Khalili FY; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Khan I; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; Khan S; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Khan Z; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Khazanov EA; 125Institute of Applied Physics, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia.; Kijbunchoo N; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Kim C; 126Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI), 776, Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055 Republic of Korea.; Kim H; 127National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, 34047 Korea.; Kim JC; 128Inje University, 197 Inje-ro, Gimhae-si, 50834 Korea.; Kim J; 129Myongji University, Yongin, 449-728 Korea.; Kim W; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; Kim YM; 130Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735 Korea.; 131Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-742 Korea.; Kimbrell SJ; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Kimura N; 116High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 1-1, Oho, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan.; King EJ; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; King PJ; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Kirchhoff R; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kissel JS; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Klein B; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Kleybolte L; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Klimenko S; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Koch P; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Koehlenbeck SM; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kojima Y; 132Hiroshima University, Department of Physical Science, 1-3-1, Kagamiyama, Higashihiroshima-shi, Hiroshima 739-8526 Japan.; Kokeyama K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Koley S; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Komori K; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Kondrashov V; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Kontos A; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Korobko M; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Korth WZ; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Kotake K; 133Department of Applied Physics, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Jonan, Nanakuma 814-0180 Japan.; Kowalska I; 73Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University, 00-478 Warsaw, Poland.; Kozak DB; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Krämer C; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kringel V; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Krishnan B; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Królak A; 134NCBJ, 05-400 Świerk-Otwock, Poland.; 135Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00656 Warsaw, Poland.; Kuehn G; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Kumar P; 107Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H8 Canada.; Kumar R; 116High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 1-1, Oho, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan.; Kumar R; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Kuo L; 85National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, 30013 Taiwan Republic of China.; Kuroda K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Kutynia A; 134NCBJ, 05-400 Świerk-Otwock, Poland.; Kuwahara Y; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Lackey BD; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Landry M; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Lang RN; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Lange J; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Lantz B; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Lanza RK; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Lartaux-Vollard A; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Lasky PD; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Laxen M; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Lazzarini A; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Lazzaro C; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Leaci P; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Leavey S; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Lebigot EO; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Lee CH; 130Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735 Korea.; Lee HK; 137Hanyang University, Seoul, 133-791 Korea.; Lee HM; 131Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-742 Korea.; Lee HW; 128Inje University, 197 Inje-ro, Gimhae-si, 50834 Korea.; Lee K; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Lehmann J; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Lenon A; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Leonardi M; 102Università di Trento, Dipartimento di Fisica, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; 103INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; Leong JR; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Leroy N; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Letendre N; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Levin Y; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Li TGF; 138The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, NT Hong Kong.; Libson A; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Littenberg TB; 139University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA.; Liu J; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Lockerbie NA; 121SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XQ United Kingdom.; Lombardi AL; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; London LT; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Lord JE; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Lorenzini M; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Loriette V; 140ESPCI, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France.; Lormand M; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Losurdo G; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Lough JD; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Lousto CO; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Lovelace G; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Lück H; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Lundgren AP; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Lynch R; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Ma Y; Caltech CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Macfoy S; 61SUPA, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE United Kingdom.; Machenschalk B; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; MacInnis M; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Macleod DM; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Magaña-Sandoval F; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Majorana E; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Maksimovic I; 140ESPCI, CNRS, F-75005 Paris, France.; Malvezzi V; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Man N; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Mandic V; 141University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.; Mangano V; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Mano S; 142The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Department of Mathematical Analysis and Statistical Inference, 10-3 Midori-cho, Tachikawa, Tokyo 190-8562 Japan.; Mansell GL; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Manske M; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Mantovani M; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Marchesoni F; 43INFN, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; 143Università di Camerino, Dipartimento di Fisica, I-62032 Camerino, Italy.; Marchio M; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Marion F; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Márka S; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Márka Z; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Markosyan AS; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Maros E; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Martelli F; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Martellini L; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Martin IW; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Martynov DV; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Mason K; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Masserot A; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Massinger TJ; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Masso-Reid M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Mastrogiovanni S; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Matichard F; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Matone L; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Matsumoto N; 144Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 982-0826 Japan.; Matsushima F; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Mavalvala N; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Mazumder N; 67Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164 USA.; McCarthy R; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; McClelland DE; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; McCormick S; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; McGrath C; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; McGuire SC; 145Southern University and A&M College, Baton Rouge, LA 70813 USA.; McIntyre G; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; McIver J; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; McManus DJ; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; McRae T; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; McWilliams ST; 40West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA.; 41Center for Gravitational Waves and Cosmology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA.; Meacher D; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Meadors GD; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Meidam J; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Melatos A; 146The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010 Australia.; Mendell G; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Mendoza-Gandara D; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Mercer RA; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Merilh EL; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Merzougui M; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Meshkov S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Messenger C; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Messick C; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Metzdorff R; 71Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, UPMC-Sorbonne Universités, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, F-75005 Paris, France.; Meyers PM; 141University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.; Mezzani F; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Miao H; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Michel C; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Michimura Y; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Middleton H; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Mikhailov EE; 147College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.; Milano L; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; 78Università di Napoli 'Federico II', Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Miller AL; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Miller A; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Miller BB; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Miller J; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Millhouse M; 94Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA.; Minenkov Y; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Ming J; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Mirshekari S; 148Instituto de Física Teórica, University Estadual Paulista/ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research, São Paulo, SP 01140-070 Brazil.; Mishra C; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Mitrofanov VP; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Mitselmakher G; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Mittleman R; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Miyakawa O; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Miyamoto A; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Miyamoto T; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Miyoki S; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Moggi A; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Mohan M; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Mohapatra SRP; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Montani M; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Moore BC; 106Montclair State University, Montclair, NJ 07043 USA.; Moore CJ; 90University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1TN United Kingdom.; Moraru D; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Moreno G; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Morii W; 149The Kyoto University, Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Gokasho, Uji, Kyoto 611-0011 Japan.; Morisaki S; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Moriwaki Y; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Morriss SR; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Mours B; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Mow-Lowry CM; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Mueller G; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Muir AW; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Mukherjee A; 18International Centre for Theoretical Sciences, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Bengaluru, 560089 India.; Mukherjee D; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Mukherjee S; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Mukund N; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Mullavey A; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Munch J; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; Muniz EAM; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Murray PG; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Mytidis A; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Nagano S; 150National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, The Applied Electromagnetic Research Institute , 4-2-1, Nukuikita-machi, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8795 Japan.; Nakamura K; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Nakamura T; 151Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Astronomy, Oiwake-cho, KitaShirakawa, Sakyou-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan.; Nakano H; 151Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Astronomy, Oiwake-cho, KitaShirakawa, Sakyou-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan.; Nakano M; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Nakano M; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Nakao K; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Napier K; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Nardecchia I; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Narikawa T; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Naticchioni L; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Nelemans G; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Nelson TJN; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Neri M; 57Università degli Studi di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Nery M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Neunzert A; 115University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.; Newport JM; 3American University, Washington, DC 20016 USA.; Newton G; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Nguyen TT; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Ni WT; 152National Tsing Hua University, Department of Physics, No. 101, Section 2, Kuang-Fu Road, Hsinchu, Taiwan 30013 ROC.; 153University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, School of Optical-Electrical and Computer Engineering, 516, Jun Gong Rd, Shanghai, 200093 P. R. China.; Nielsen AB; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Nissanke S; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Nitz A; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Noack A; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Nocera F; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Nolting D; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Normandin MEN; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Nuttall LK; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Oberling J; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Ochsner E; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Oelker E; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Ogin GH; 154Whitman College, 345 Boyer Avenue, Walla Walla, WA 99362 USA.; Oh JJ; 127National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, 34047 Korea.; Oh SH; 127National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, 34047 Korea.; Ohashi M; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Ohishi N; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Ohkawa M; 155Niigata University, Faculty of Engineering, 8050, Ikarashi-2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 950-2181 Japan.; Ohme F; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Okutomi K; 156Sokendai (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Oliver M; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Ono K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Ono Y; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Oohara K; 157Niigata University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 8050, Ikarashi-2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-2181 Japan.; Oppermann P; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Oram RJ; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; O'Reilly B; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; O'Shaughnessy R; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Ottaway DJ; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; Overmier H; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Owen BJ; 82Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA.; Pace AE; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; Page J; 139University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, AL 35899 USA.; Pai A; 110IISER-TVM, CET Campus, Trivandrum Kerala, 695016 India.; Pai SA; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Palamos JR; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Palashov O; 125Institute of Applied Physics, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia.; Palomba C; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Pal-Singh A; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Pan H; 85National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu City, 30013 Taiwan Republic of China.; Pankow C; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Pannarale F; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Pant BC; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Paoletti F; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Paoli A; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Papa MA; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Paris HR; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Parker W; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Pascucci D; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Pasqualetti A; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Passaquieti R; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Passuello D; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Patricelli B; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Pearlstone BL; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Pedraza M; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Pedurand R; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; 158Université de Lyon, F-69361 Lyon, France.; Pekowsky L; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Pele A; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Peña Arellano FE; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Penn S; 159Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Geneva, NY 14456 USA.; Perez CJ; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Perreca A; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Perri LM; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Pfeiffer HP; 107Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H8 Canada.; Phelps M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Piccinni OJ; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Pichot M; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Piergiovanni F; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Pierro V; 9University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy.; 10INFN, Sezione di Napoli, I-80100 Napoli, Italy.; Pillant G; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Pinard L; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Pinto IM; 9University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy.; 10INFN, Sezione di Napoli, I-80100 Napoli, Italy.; Pitkin M; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Poe M; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Poggiani R; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Popolizio P; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Post A; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Powell J; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Prasad J; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Pratt JWW; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Predoi V; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Prestegard T; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; 141University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.; Prijatelj M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Principe M; 9University of Sannio at Benevento, I-82100 Benevento, Italy.; 10INFN, Sezione di Napoli, I-80100 Napoli, Italy.; Privitera S; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Prodi GA; 102Università di Trento, Dipartimento di Fisica, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; 103INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; Prokhorov LG; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Puncken O; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Punturo M; 43INFN, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; Puppo P; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Pürrer M; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Qi H; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Qin J; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Qiu S; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Quetschke V; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Quintero EA; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Quitzow-James R; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Raab FJ; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Rabeling DS; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Radkins H; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Raffai P; 53MTA Eötvös University, 'Lendulet' Astrophysics Research Group, Budapest, 1117 Hungary.; Raja S; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Rajan C; 59RRCAT, Indore, MP 452013 India.; Rakhmanov M; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Rapagnani P; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Raymond V; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Razzano M; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Re V; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Read J; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Regimbau T; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Rei L; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Reid S; 61SUPA, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE United Kingdom.; Reitze DH; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Rew H; 147College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.; Reyes SD; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Rhoades E; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Ricci F; 34INFN, Sezione di Roma, I-00185 Roma, Italy.; 91Università di Roma 'La Sapienza', I-00185 Roma, Italy.; Riles K; 115University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.; Rizzo M; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Robertson NA; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Robie R; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Robinet F; 29LAL, Univ. Paris-Sud, CNRS/IN2P3, Université Paris-Saclay, F-91898 Orsay, France.; Rocchi A; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Rolland L; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Rollins JG; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Roma VJ; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Romano R; 4Università di Salerno, Fisciano, I-84084 Salerno Italy.; 5INFN, Sezione di Napoli, Complesso Universitario di Monte S.Angelo, I-80126 Napoli, Italy.; Romie JH; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Rosińska D; 54Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland.; 160Janusz Gil Institute of Astronomy, University of Zielona Góra, 65-265 Zielona Góra, Poland.; Rowan S; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Rüdiger A; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Ruggi P; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Ryan K; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Sachdev S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Sadecki T; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Sadeghian L; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Sago N; 161Kyushu University, Faculty of Arts and Science, 744, Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395 Japan.; Saijo M; 162Waseda University, Department of Physics, 3-4-1, Okubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo 169-8555 Japan.; Saito Y; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Sakai K; 163Nagaoka University of Technology, Department of Information Science and Control Engineering, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188 Japan.; Sakellariadou M; King's College London, University of London, London, WC2R 2LS United Kingdom.; Salconi L; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Saleem M; 110IISER-TVM, CET Campus, Trivandrum Kerala, 695016 India.; Salemi F; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Samajdar A; 165IISER-Kolkata, Mohanpur, West Bengal 741252 India.; Sammut L; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Sampson LM; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Sanchez EJ; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Sandberg V; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Sanders JR; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Sasaki Y; 166Nagaoka University of Technology, Department of Information & Management Systems Engineering, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188 Japan.; Sassolas B; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Sathyaprakash BS; 84The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802 USA.; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Sato S; 167Hosei University, The Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Kajino-cho 3-7-2, Koganei-shi, Tokyo 184-8584 Japan.; Sato T; 155Niigata University, Faculty of Engineering, 8050, Ikarashi-2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata 950-2181 Japan.; Saulson PR; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Sauter O; 115University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA.; Savage RL; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Sawadsky A; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Schale P; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Scheuer J; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Schmidt E; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Schmidt J; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Schmidt P; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Caltech CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Schnabel R; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Schofield RMS; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Schönbeck A; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; Schreiber E; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Schuette D; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Schutz BF; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Schwalbe SG; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Scott J; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Scott SM; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Sekiguchi T; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Sekiguchi Y; 168Toho University, Faculty of Science, 2-2-1 Miyama, Funabashi-shi, Chiba Japan.; Sellers D; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Sengupta AS; Indian Institute of Technology, Gandhinagar Ahmedabad, Gujarat 382424 India.; Sentenac D; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Sequino V; 16INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; 32Università di Roma Tor Vergata, I-00133 Roma, Italy.; Sergeev A; 125Institute of Applied Physics, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950 Russia.; Setyawati Y; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 64Department of Astrophysics/IMAPP, Radboud University Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL Nijmegen, The Netherlands.; Shaddock DA; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Shaffer TJ; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Shahriar MS; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Shapiro B; 50Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305 USA.; Shawhan P; 75University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA.; Sheperd A; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Shibata M; 119Center for Gravitational Physics, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502 Japan.; Shikano Y; 170Institute for Molecular Science, National Institutes of Natural Sciences, 38 Nishigo-Naka, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585 Japan.; 171Institute for Quantum Studies, Chapman University, 1 University Dr, Orange, CA 92866 USA.; Shimoda T; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Shoda A; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Shoemaker DH; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Shoemaker DM; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Siellez K; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Siemens X; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Sieniawska M; 54Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, 00-716 Warsaw, Poland.; Sigg D; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Silva AD; 14Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais, 12227-010 São José dos Campos, São Paulo Brazil.; Singer A; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Singer LP; 79NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA.; Singh A; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Singh R; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Singhal A; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; Sintes AM; 96Universitat de les Illes Balears, IAC3-IEEC, E-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain.; Slagmolen BJJ; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Smith B; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Smith JR; 28California State University Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA.; Smith RJE; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Somiya K; 35Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 Japan.; Son EJ; 127National Institute for Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon, 34047 Korea.; Sorazu B; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Sorrentino F; 58INFN, Sezione di Genova, I-16146 Genova, Italy.; Souradeep T; 17Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, 411007 India.; Spencer AP; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Srivastava AK; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Staley A; 49Columbia University, New York, NY 10027 USA.; Steinke M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Steinlechner J; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Steinlechner S; 33Universität Hamburg, D-22761 Hamburg, Germany.; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Steinmeyer D; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Stephens BC; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Stevenson SP; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Stone R; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Strain KA; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Straniero N; 76Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés (LMA), CNRS/IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France.; Stratta G; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Strigin SE; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Sturani R; 148Instituto de Física Teórica, University Estadual Paulista/ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research, São Paulo, SP 01140-070 Brazil.; Stuver AL; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Sugimoto Y; 104University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama-shi, Toyama 930-8555 Japan.; Summerscales TZ; 172Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI 49104 USA.; Sun L; 146The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010 Australia.; Sunil S; 99Institute for Plasma Research, Bhat, Gandhinagar 382428 India.; Sutton PJ; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Suzuki T; 116High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 1-1, Oho, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan.; Swinkels BL; 44European Gravitational Observatory (EGO), I-56021 Cascina, Pisa Italy.; Szczepańczyk MJ; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Tacca M; 38APC, AstroParticule et Cosmologie, Université Paris Diderot, CNRS/IN2P3, CEA/Irfu, Observatoire de Paris, Sorbonne Paris Cité, F-75205 Paris Cedex 13 France.; Tagoshi H; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Takada S; 173National Institutes of Natural Sciences, The Device Engineering and Applied Physics Research Division, 322-6 Oroshi-cho, Toki city, GIFU Prefecture 509-5292 Japan.; Takahashi H; 166Nagaoka University of Technology, Department of Information & Management Systems Engineering, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188 Japan.; Takahashi R; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Takamori A; 27The University of Tokyo, Earthquake Research Institute, 1-1-1, Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0032 Japan.; Talukder D; 70University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA.; Tanaka H; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Tanaka K; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Tanaka T; 151Kyoto University, Department of Physics, Astronomy, Oiwake-cho, KitaShirakawa, Sakyou-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto 606-8502 Japan.; Tanner DB; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Tápai M; 111University of Szeged, Dóm tér 9, Szeged, 6720 Hungary.; Taracchini A; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Tatsumi D; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Taylor R; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Telada S; 174National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Metrology Institute of Japan, 1-1-1, Umezono, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-8568 Japan.; Theeg T; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Thomas EG; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Thomas M; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Thomas P; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Thorne KA; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Thrane E; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Tippens T; 55Center for Relativistic Astrophysics and School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA.; Tiwari S; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 103INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; Tiwari V; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Tokmakov KV; 121SUPA, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XQ United Kingdom.; Toland K; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Tomaru T; 116High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, 1-1, Oho, Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki 305-0801 Japan.; Tomlinson C; 100The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN United Kingdom.; Tonelli M; 22Università di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; Tornasi Z; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Torrie CI; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Töyrä D; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Travasso F; 42Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; 43INFN, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; Traylor G; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Trifirò D; 83The University of Mississippi, University, MS 38677 USA.; Trinastic J; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Tringali MC; 102Università di Trento, Dipartimento di Fisica, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; 103INFN, Trento Institute for Fundamental Physics and Applications, I-38123 Povo, Trento Italy.; Trozzo L; 23INFN, Sezione di Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy.; 175Università di Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy.; Tse M; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Tso R; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Tsubono K; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Tsuzuki T; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Turconi M; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Tuyenbayev D; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; Uchiyama T; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Uehara T; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; 176National Defense Academy of Japan, Department of Communications Engineering, Hashirimizu 1-10-20, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa-Pref 239-8686 Japan.; Ueki S; 166Nagaoka University of Technology, Department of Information & Management Systems Engineering, 1603-1 Kamitomioka, Nagaoka, Niigata 940-2188 Japan.; Ueno K; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Ugolini D; 177Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212 USA.; Unnikrishnan CS; 113Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, 400005 India.; Urban AL; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Ushiba T; 25The University of Tokyo, Department of Physics, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Usman SA; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Vahlbruch H; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Vajente G; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Valdes G; 97The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA.; van Bakel N; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; van Beuzekom M; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; van den Brand JFJ; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; 74VU University Amsterdam, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Van Den Broeck C; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; Vander-Hyde DC; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; van der Schaaf L; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; van Heijningen JV; 12Nikhef, Science Park, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.; van Putten MHPM; 178Physics and Astronomy, Sejong University, 209 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, 143-747 Seoul South Korea.; van Veggel AA; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Vardaro M; 51Università di Padova, Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Varma V; Caltech CaRT, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Vass S; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Vasúth M; 48Wigner RCP, RMKI, Konkoly Thege Miklós út 29-33, H-1121 Budapest, Hungary.; Vecchio A; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Vedovato G; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Veitch J; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Veitch PJ; 80University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Australia.; Venkateswara K; 179University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA.; Venugopalan G; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Verkindt D; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Vetrano F; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Viceré A; 68Università degli Studi di Urbino 'Carlo Bo', I-61029 Urbino, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Viets AD; 20University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201 USA.; Vinciguerra S; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Vine DJ; 61SUPA, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, PA1 2BE United Kingdom.; Vinet JY; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Vitale S; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Vo T; 45Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA.; Vocca H; 42Università di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; 43INFN, Sezione di Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy.; Vorvick C; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Voss DV; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Vousden WD; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Vyatchanin SP; 60Faculty of Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, 119991 Russia.; Wade AR; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Wade LE; 88Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022 USA.; Wade M; 88Kenyon College, Gambier, OH 43022 USA.; Wakamatsu T; 157Niigata University, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 8050, Ikarashi-2-no-cho, Nishi-ku, Niigata-shi, Niigata, 950-2181 Japan.; Walker M; 2Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA.; Wallace L; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Walsh S; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Wang G; 15INFN, Gran Sasso Science Institute, I-67100 L'Aquila, Italy.; 69INFN, Sezione di Firenze, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Firenze Italy.; Wang H; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Wang M; 56University of Birmingham, Birmingham, B15 2TT United Kingdom.; Wang Y; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Ward RL; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Warner J; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Was M; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Watchi J; 92Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, 1050 Belgium.; Weaver B; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Wei LW; 65Artemis, Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Observatoire Côte d'Azur, CS 34229, F-06304 Nice Cedex 4, France.; Weinert M; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Weinstein AJ; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Weiss R; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Wen L; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Weßels P; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Westphal T; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Wette K; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Whelan JT; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Whiting BF; 6University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA.; Whittle C; 136The School of Physics & Astronomy, Monash University, Clayton, 3800 Victoria Australia.; Williams D; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Williams RD; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Williamson AR; 105Cardiff University, Cardiff, CF24 3AA United Kingdom.; Willis JL; 180Abilene Christian University, Abilene, TX 79699 USA.; Willke B; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Wimmer MH; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Winkler W; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Wipf CC; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Wittel H; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 21Leibniz Universität Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Woan G; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Woehler J; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Worden J; 47LIGO Hanford Observatory, Richland, WA 99352 USA.; Wright JL; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Wu DS; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; Wu G; 7LIGO Livingston Observatory, Livingston, LA 70754 USA.; Yam W; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Yamamoto H; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Yamamoto K; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Yamamoto T; 36The University of Tokyo, Institute for Cosmic Ray Research, Higashi-Mozumi 238, Kamioka-cho, Hida-shi, Gifu 506-1205 Japan.; Yancey CC; 75University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742 USA.; Yano K; 35Tokyo Institute of Technology, Graduate School of Science and Technology, 2-12-1, Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8551 Japan.; Yap MJ; 24Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 0200 Australia.; Yokoyama J; 26The University of Tokyo, Research Center for the Early Universe, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033 Japan.; Yokozawa T; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Yoon TH; 181Department of Physics, Korea University, 145, Anam-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul 02841 Korea.; Yu H; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Yu H; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Yuzurihara H; 123Osaka City University, Department of Physics, 3-3-138, Sugimoto-cho, Sumiyosi-ku, Osaka-shi, Osaka 558-8585 Japan.; Yvert M; 8Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules (LAPP), Université Savoie Mont Blanc, CNRS/IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux, France.; Zadrożny A; 134NCBJ, 05-400 Świerk-Otwock, Poland.; Zangrando L; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Zanolin M; 112Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University, Prescott, AZ 86301 USA.; Zeidler S; 19National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1, Ohsawa, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588 Japan.; Zendri JP; 52INFN, Sezione di Padova, I-35131 Padova, Italy.; Zevin M; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Zhang L; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; Zhang M; 147College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187 USA.; Zhang T; 46SUPA, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, G12 8QQ United Kingdom.; Zhang Y; 117Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY 14623 USA.; Zhao C; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Zhou M; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Zhou Z; 95Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics (CIERA), Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208 USA.; Zhu SJ; 11Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-30167 Hannover, Germany.; 37Albert-Einstein-Institut, Max-Planck-Institut für Gravitationsphysik, D-14476 Potsdam-Golm, Germany.; Zhu XJ; 63University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009 Australia.; Zucker ME; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.; 13LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA.; Zweizig J; 1LIGO, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA.
Source
Publisher: Springer International Publishing AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101697608 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1433-8351 (Print) Linking ISSN: 14338351 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Living Rev Relativ Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
1433-8351
Abstract
We present possible observing scenarios for the Advanced LIGO, Advanced Virgo and KAGRA gravitational-wave detectors over the next decade, with the intention of providing information to the astronomy community to facilitate planning for multi-messenger astronomy with gravitational waves. We estimate the sensitivity of the network to transient gravitational-wave signals, and study the capability of the network to determine the sky location of the source. We report our findings for gravitational-wave transients, with particular focus on gravitational-wave signals from the inspiral of binary neutron star systems, which are the most promising targets for multi-messenger astronomy. The ability to localize the sources of the detected signals depends on the geographical distribution of the detectors and their relative sensitivity, and [Formula: see text] credible regions can be as large as thousands of square degrees when only two sensitive detectors are operational. Determining the sky position of a significant fraction of detected signals to areas of 5-[Formula: see text] requires at least three detectors of sensitivity within a factor of [Formula: see text] of each other and with a broad frequency bandwidth. When all detectors, including KAGRA and the third LIGO detector in India, reach design sensitivity, a significant fraction of gravitational-wave signals will be localized to a few square degrees by gravitational-wave observations alone.