학술논문

Prevalence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Opportunistic Infections Among Transgender Patients in the Clinical Setting: An All-Payer Electronic Health Record Database Study.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Author
Niforatos JD; Department of Emergency Medicine, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.; Wanta JW; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.; Durbak E; Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.; Cavendish J; Division of Population Health, Department of Emergency Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.; Yax JA; Division of Population Health, Department of Emergency Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.; Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Source
Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101691357 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2688-4887 (Print) Linking ISSN: 2380193X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transgend Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
2688-4887
Abstract
We performed a cross-sectional analysis of the prevalence of HIV and opportunistic infections among transgender patients in clinical care. Of 10,160 transgender patients identified, 3.9% had a diagnosis of HIV, compared to 0.32% in the non-transgender cohort ( p <0.0001). Transgender patients experience the burden of all opportunistic infection compared to non-transgender patients in this analysis, although prevalence of pneumocystis pneumonia was not significant. This cohort-based, all-payer electronic health record study of HIV patients connected to care revealed that transgender patients have a higher prevalence of HIV infection and opportunistic infections compared to the non-transgender cohort.
(© Joshua D. Niforatos et al. 2020; Published by Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.)