학술논문

Autosomal Recessive Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy-3: A Case Report of a Patient with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Document Type
Report
Author
Lewis S; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.; Woroch A; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.; Hatch MK; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.; Lozano R; Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.; Department of Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Source
Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101551097 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2073-4425 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20734425 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Genes (Basel) Subsets: MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
Limb-girdle muscular dystrophies are a group of genetic disorders classically manifesting with progressive proximal muscle weakness. Affected individuals present with atrophy and weakness of the muscles of the shoulders and hips, and in some cases, intellectual disability or developmental delay has also been reported. Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy-3 is a recessive disorder caused by biallelic variants in the SGCA gene. Similarly, symptoms include proximal muscle weakness, elevated CPK, calf muscle pseudohypertrophy, and mobility issues. Cardiac symptoms and respiratory insufficiency are also common symptoms. This case report details a 3-year-old male with muscular weakness, elevated CK, and a neurodevelopmental disorder in whom a homozygous missense variant in c.229C>T (p.Arg77Cys) associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy-3 was found. This report shows the association between SGCA c.229C>T and neurodevelopmental disorders as observed in other muscular dystrophies.