학술논문

Nonlinear transition between PT-symmetric and PT-broken modes in coupled fiber lasers.
Document Type
Academic Journal
Source
Publisher: Optica Publishing Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101137103 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1094-4087 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10944087 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Opt Express Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE; MEDLINE
Subject
Language
English
Abstract
We present a systematic analysis of the stationary regimes of nonlinear parity-time (PT) symmetric laser composed of two coupled fiber cavities. We find that power-dependent nonlinear phase shifters broaden regions of existence of both PT-symmetric and PT-broken modes, and can facilitate transitions between modes of different types. We show the existence of non-stationary regimes and demonstrate an ambiguity of the transition process for some of the unstable states. We also identify the presence of higher-order stationary modes, which return to the initial state periodically after a certain number of round-trips.